Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24173812›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2014

Treatment with triterpenic fraction purified from Baccharis uncinella leaves inhibits Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis spreading and improves Th1 immune response in infected mice.

Eduardo Seiji Yamamoto, Bruno Luiz S Campos, Márcia Dalastra Laurenti, João H G Lago, Simone dos Santos Grecco, Carlos E P Corbett, Luiz Felipe D Passero

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Article in Parasitology research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Emerging therapeutic targets for treatment of leishmaniasis.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2018
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Therapeutic effect of ursolic acid in experimental visceral leishmaniasis.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2017
    Article
  13. Selective activity of Oleanolic and Maslinic Acids on the Amastigote form ofIranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR · 2017
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Antimicrobial activity of oleanolic and ursolic acids: an update.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Plant-derived compounds in treatment of leishmaniasis.Iranian journal of veterinary research · 2015
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eduardo Seiji YamamotoLaboratório de Patologia de Moléstias Infeciosas, Departamento de Patologia da Faculdade de Medicina, da Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo, 455, Cerqueira César, 01246-000, São Paulo, Brazil.
Bruno Luiz S Campos
Márcia Dalastra Laurenti
João H G Lago
Simone dos Santos Grecco
Carlos E P Corbett
Luiz Felipe D Passero

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current medications used to treat leishmaniasis have many side effects for patients; in addition, some cases of the disease are refractory to treatment. Therefore, the search for new leishmanicidal compounds is indispensable. Recently, it was demonstrated that oleanolic- and ursolic-containing fraction from Baccharis uncinella leaves eliminated the promastigote and amastigote forms of Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis and L. (Viannia) braziliensis without causing toxic effects for J774 macrophages. Thus, the aim of the present work was to characterize the therapeutic effect of the triterpenic fraction in L. (L.) amazonensis-infected BALB/c mice. Oleanolic- and ursolic acid-containing fraction was extracted from B. uncinella leaves using organic solvents and chromatographic procedures. L. (L.) amazonensis-infected BALB/c mice were treated intraperitoneally with triterpenic fraction during five consecutive days with 1.0 and 5.0 mg/kg of triterpenic fraction, or with 10.0 mg/kg of amphotericin B drug. Groups of mice treated with the triterpenic fraction, presented with decreased lesion size and low parasitism of the skin-both of which were associated with high amounts of interleukin-12 and interferon gamma. The curative effect of this fraction was similar to amphotericin B-treated mice; however, the final dose, required to eliminate amastigotes, was lesser than amphotericin B. Moreover, triterpenic fraction did not cause microscopic alterations in liver, spleen, heart, lung, and kidney of experimental groups. This work suggests that this fraction possesses compounds that are characterized by leishmanicidal and immunomodulatory activities. From this perspective, the triterpenic fraction can be explored as a new therapeutic agent for use against American Tegumentar Leishmaniasis.

Indexed as

Amphotericin BAnimalsBaccharisImmunity, CellularInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12LeishmaniaLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB COleanolic AcidParasite LoadPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesTh1 CellsAmphotericin BInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Oleanolic AcidPlant ExtractsTriterpenesUrsolic Acid

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.