Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24172538›Full record

Trial reportCritical care (London, England)2013

Short-term effects of noisy pressure support ventilation in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.

Peter M Spieth, Andreas Güldner, Robert Huhle, Alessandro Beda, Thomas Bluth, Dierk Schreiter, Max Ragaller, Birgit Gottschlich, Thomas Kiss, Samir Jaber and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Critical care (London, England), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00786292 (Evaluation of Variable Pressure Support Ventilation in the Therapy of Acute Lung Injury), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00786292 nacompletednot on this map

Evaluation of Variable Pressure Support Ventilation in the Therapy of Acute Lung Injury (EVA-Trial)

TypeinterventionalSponsorTechnische Universität DresdenRan2009 to 2012ConditionsAcute Lung InjuryArmsAssisted mechanical ventilation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Systems Biology and Clinical Practice in Respiratory Medicine. The Twain Shall Meet.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2016
    Article
  11. Variable ventilation from bench to bedside.Critical care (London, England) · 2016
    Review
  12. Approaches to ventilation in intensive care.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2014
    Review
  13. Year in review 2013: Critical Care--respirology.Critical care (London, England) · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Should we breathe quiet or noisy?Critical care (London, England) · 2014
    Article
  16. Variable mechanical ventilation.Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Peter M Spieth
Andreas Güldner
Robert Huhle
Alessandro Beda
Thomas Bluth
Dierk Schreiter
Max Ragaller
Birgit Gottschlich
Thomas Kiss
Samir Jaber
Paolo Pelosi
Thea Koch
Marcelo Gama de Abreu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aims at comparing the very short-term effects of conventional and noisy (variable) pressure support ventilation (PSV) in mechanically ventilated patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.

methodsThirteen mechanically ventilated patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure were enrolled in this monocentric, randomized crossover study. Patients were mechanically ventilated with conventional and noisy PSV, for one hour each, in random sequence. Pressure support was titrated to reach tidal volumes approximately 8 mL/kg in both modes. The level of positive end-expiratory pressure and fraction of inspired oxygen were kept unchanged in both modes. The coefficient of variation of pressure support during noisy PSV was set at 30%. Gas exchange, hemodynamics, lung functional parameters, distribution of ventilation by electrical impedance tomography, breathing patterns and patient-ventilator synchrony were analyzed.

resultsNoisy PSV was not associated with any adverse event, and was well tolerated by all patients. Gas exchange, hemodynamics, respiratory mechanics and spatial distribution of ventilation did not differ significantly between conventional and noisy PSV. Noisy PSV increased the variability of tidal volume (24.4 ± 7.8% vs. 13.7 ± 9.1%, P <0.05) and was associated with a reduced number of asynchrony events compared to conventional PSV (5 (0 to 15)/30 min vs. 10 (1 to 37)/30 min, P <0.05).

conclusionsIn the very short term, noisy PSV proved safe and feasible in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. Compared to conventional PSV, noisy PSV increased the variability of tidal volumes, and was associated with improved patient-ventilator synchrony, at comparable levels of gas exchange.

trial registrationClinicialTrials.gov, NCT00786292.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Over StudiesFemaleGermanyHemodynamicsHumansHypoxiaMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, PhysiologicPulmonary Gas ExchangeRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory Insufficiency

Identifiers

PMID24172538
PMCPMC4056040

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.