Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24172038›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2014

BMI and sociodemographic correlates of body image perception and attitudes in school-aged children.

Ofra Duchin, Mercedes Mora-Plazas, Constanza Marin, Carlos Mendes de Leon, Joyce M Lee, Ana Baylin, Eduardo Villamor

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. BODY IMAGE IN CHILDHOOD: AN INTEGRATIVE LITERATURE REVIEW.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ofra Duchin1Department of Environmental Health Sciences,University of Michigan School of Public Health,Ann Arbor,MI,USA.
Mercedes Mora-Plazas2Fundación para Investigación en Nutrición y Salud,FINUSAD,Bogotá,Colombia.
Constanza Marin2Fundación para Investigación en Nutrición y Salud,FINUSAD,Bogotá,Colombia.
Carlos Mendes de Leon3Department of Epidemiology,University of Michigan School of Public Health,M5055 SPH II,1415 Washington Heights,Ann Arbor,MI 48109-2029,USA.
Joyce M Lee1Department of Environmental Health Sciences,University of Michigan School of Public Health,Ann Arbor,MI,USA.
Ana Baylin1Department of Environmental Health Sciences,University of Michigan School of Public Health,Ann Arbor,MI,USA.
Eduardo Villamor3Department of Epidemiology,University of Michigan School of Public Health,M5055 SPH II,1415 Washington Heights,Ann Arbor,MI 48109-2029,USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the present study was to identify correlates of body image perception and dissatisfaction among school-aged children from Colombia, a country undergoing the nutrition transition.

designCross-sectional study. Using child-adapted Stunkard scales, children were asked to indicate the silhouette that most closely represented their current and desired body shapes. Body image dissatisfaction (BID) score was estimated as current minus desired silhouette. Height and weight were measured in all children. Sociodemographic data were collected through questionnaires completed by the children's mothers.

settingPublic primary schools in Bogotá, Colombia. SUBJECTS: Children aged 5-12 years (n 629) and their mothers.

resultsMean BID score was 0·1 (SD 1·7). The strongest predictor of BID was actual BMI-for-age Z-score (BAZ). Compared with children with BAZ ≥ -1 and < 1, those with BAZ ≥ 2 had a 1·9 units higher BID score (P for trend < 0·0001). BID tended to be higher in girls than boys at any level of BAZ. Other correlates of BID included child's height-for-age Z-score, maternal BMI and dissatisfaction with the child's body, and home ownership.

conclusionsAmong school-aged children from a country experiencing the nutrition transition, body image perception was associated with the child's weight and height, and with maternal BMI, dissatisfaction with the child's body and socio-economic level.

Indexed as

Body ImageHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeBody Dysmorphic DisordersBody Mass IndexChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesColombiaCross-Sectional StudiesDeveloping CountriesFamily HealthFemaleHumansMaleMothersSchools

Identifiers

PMID24172038
PMCPMC10282626
OpenAlexW1977385937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.