Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24171691›Full record

ArticleStem cells and development2014

Aldehyde dehydrogenase activity enriches for proximal airway basal stem cells and promotes their proliferation.

Ahmed E Hegab, Vi Luan Ha, Bharti Bisht, Daphne O Darmawan, Aik T Ooi, Kelvin Xi Zhang, Manash K Paul, Yeon Sun Kim, Jennifer L Gilbert, Yasser S Attiga and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells and development, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
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  11. Heterogeneity of Pulmonary Stem Cells.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Depletion of Airway Submucosal Glands and TP63American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed E Hegab1 Department of Pediatrics, Children's Discovery and Innovation Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Mattel Children's Hospital , Los Angeles, California.
Vi Luan Ha
Bharti Bisht
Daphne O Darmawan
Aik T Ooi
Kelvin Xi Zhang
Manash K Paul
Yeon Sun Kim
Jennifer L Gilbert
Yasser S Attiga
Jackelyn A Alva-Ornelas
Derek W Nickerson
Brigitte N Gomperts
Mattel Children's Hospital · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Samuel Wheeler French · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
Progenitor Cells in Airway RepairR01HL094561 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GOMPERTS, BRIGITTE N · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both basal and submucosal gland (SMG) duct stem cells of the airway epithelium are capable of sphere formation in the in vitro sphere assay, although the efficiency at which this occurs is very low. We sought to improve this efficiency of sphere formation by identifying subpopulations of airway basal stem cells (ABSC) and SMG duct cells based on their aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity. ALDH(hi) ABSCs and SMG duct cells were highly enriched for the population of cells that could make spheres, while the co-culture of ALDH(hi) differentiated cells with the ALDH(hi) ABSCs increased their sphere-forming efficiency. Specific ALDH agonists and antagonists were used to show that airway specific ALDH isozymes are important for ABSC proliferation. Pathway analysis of gene expression profiling of ALDH(hi) and ALDH(lo) ABSCs revealed a significant upregulation of the arachidonic acid (AA) metabolism pathway in ALDH(hi) ABSCs. We confirmed the importance of this pathway in the metabolism of proliferating ALDH(hi) ABSCs using bioenergetics studies as well as agonists and antagonists of the AA pathway. These studies could lead to the development of novel strategies for altering ABSC proliferation in the airway epithelium.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAldehyde DehydrogenaseAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesMice, Inbred C57BLStem CellsAldehyde Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID24171691
PMCPMC3938934
OpenAlexW1175262995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.