Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24169371›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2014

Suicidal ideation in veterans misusing alcohol: relationships with insomnia symptoms and sleep duration.

Subhajit Chakravorty, Michael A Grandner, Shahrzad Mavandadi, Michael L Perlis, Elliott B Sturgis, David W Oslin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Explaining alcohol use and suicide risk: a moderated mediation model involving insomnia symptoms and gender.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Subhajit ChakravortyMIRECC VISN-4, Philadelphia Veterans Affairs Medical Center, United States; Perelman School of Medicine, University Of Pennsylvania, United States. Electronic address: Subhajit.Chakravorty@uphs.upenn.edu.
Michael A Grandner
Shahrzad Mavandadi
Michael L Perlis
Elliott B Sturgis
David W Oslin
University of Pennsylvania · USMental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

Cardiovascular and Metabolic Risk Factors Associated with Short Sleep DurationK23HL110216 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRANDNER, MICHAEL A · 2012 to 2016
$813k
Sleep and Health in the Social EnvironmentR21ES022931 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRANDNER, MICHAEL A · 2012 to 2013
$436k
NHLBI NIH HHS 1K23HL110216-01NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL110216NIEHS NIH HHS 1R21ES022931-01NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES022931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this investigation was to assess the relationships between suicidal ideation and insomnia symptoms in Veterans misusing alcohol.

methodData were extracted in this retrospective chart review of Veterans referred from primary care for a behavioral health evaluation (N=161) based on evidence of heavy drinking, drug use or another behavioral problem. Suicidal ideation (SI) was assessed using the Paykel questionnaire. Insomnia symptoms were assessed with standard diary questions in an interview format and pertained to sleep latency (SL), wake after sleep onset time (WASO), sleep quality (SQ), and habitual sleep duration (HSD). The relations between suicidal ideation and insomnia symptoms were assessed using ordinal regression analyses adjusted for socio-demographic, psychiatric and addiction-related variables.

resultsSuicidal ideation was reported in 62 (39%) of the Veterans interviewed. In a multivariable model, only inadequate SQ was associated with suicidal ideation. Short sleepers were more likely to endorse suicidal ideation and have attempted suicide in the past year. In addition, older age, inadequate financial status, and the presence of a psychiatric disorder were also significantly associated with suicidal ideation in most of the adjusted models.

conclusionGiven their association with suicidal ideation, insomnia symptoms in Veterans misusing alcohol should prompt an assessment of underlying psychiatric and social factors.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationAlcohol-Related DisordersBinge DrinkingDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)FemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMental DisordersMiddle AgedPhiladelphiaPrimary Health CareReferral and ConsultationRegression AnalysisRetrospective StudiesSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAlcoholInsomniaSleep durationSuicidal ideationVeterans

Identifiers

PMID24169371
PMCPMC4406056
OpenAlexW2044987404

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.