Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24169255›Full record

ReviewOphthalmology2014

The future of uveitis treatment.

Phoebe Lin, Eric B Suhler, James T Rosenbaum

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Ophthalmology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Pathogenesis and current therapies for non-infectious uveitis.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. SARI prevents ocular angiogenesis and inflammation in mice.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Phoebe LinCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon. Electronic address: linp@ohsu.edu.
Eric B SuhlerCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Ophthalmology, Portland VA, Portland, Oregon.
James T RosenbaumCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Devers Eye Institute, Legacy Health System, Portland, Oregon.
Oregon Health & Science University · USPortland VA Medical Center · US

Funding

The effect of the microbiome on the development and severity of uveitisK08EY022948 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LIN, PHOEBE · 2013 to 2017
$1.0M
NEI NIH HHS K08 EY022948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uveitis is a heterogeneous collection of diseases with polygenic and environmental influences. This heterogeneity presents challenges in trial design and selection of end points. Despite the multitude of causes, therapeutics targeting common inflammatory pathways are effective in treating diverse forms of uveitis. These treatments, including corticosteroids and immunomodulatory agents, although often effective, can have untoward side effects, limiting their utility. The search for drugs with equal or improved efficacy that are safe is therefore paramount. A mechanism-based approach is most likely to yield the future breakthroughs in the treatment of uveitis. We review the literature and provide examples of the nuances of immune regulation and dysregulation that can be targeted for therapeutic benefit. As our understanding of the causes of uveitis grows we will learn how to better apply antibodies designed to block interaction between inflammatory cytokines and their receptors. T-lymphocyte activation can be targeted by blocking co-stimulatory pathways or inhibiting major histocompatibility complex protein interactions. Furthermore, intracellular downstream molecules from cytokine or other pathways can be inhibited using small molecule inhibitors, which have the benefit of being orally bioavailable. An emerging field is the lipid-mediated inflammatory and regulatory pathways. Alternatively, anti-inflammatory cytokines can be provided by administering recombinant protein, and intracellular "brakes" of inflammatory pathways can be introduced potentially by gene therapy. Novel approaches of delivering a therapeutic substance include, but are not limited to, the use of small interfering RNA, viral and nonviral gene therapy, and microparticle or viscous gel sustained-release drug-delivery platforms.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsHumansImmune SystemImmunologic FactorsUveitisAnti-Inflammatory AgentsImmunologic Factors

Identifiers

PMID24169255
PMCPMC3913649
OpenAlexW2022708378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.