Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24168809›Full record

ArticlePhysics in medicine and biology2013

Semi-automatic segmentation of subcutaneous tumours from micro-computed tomography images.

Rehan Ali, Cigdem Gunduz-Demir, Tünde Szilágyi, Ben Durkee, Edward E Graves

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physics in medicine and biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rehan AliDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Cigdem Gunduz-Demir
Tünde Szilágyi
Ben Durkee
Edward E Graves

Funding

Stanford Molecular Imaging Scholars - SMISR25CA118681 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LEVIN, CRAIG S · 2006 to 2015
$5.0M
Small Animal Image-Guided RadiotherapyR01CA131199 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GRAVES, EDWARD E. · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131199NCI NIH HHS R25 CA118681NCI NIH HHS R25 CA118681-06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper outlines the first attempt to segment the boundary of preclinical subcutaneous tumours, which are frequently used in cancer research, from micro-computed tomography (microCT) image data. MicroCT images provide low tissue contrast, and the tumour-to-muscle interface is hard to determine, however faint features exist which enable the boundary to be located. These are used as the basis of our semi-automatic segmentation algorithm. Local phase feature detection is used to highlight the faint boundary features, and a level set-based active contour is used to generate smooth contours that fit the sparse boundary features. The algorithm is validated against manually drawn contours and micro-positron emission tomography (microPET) images. When compared against manual expert segmentations, it was consistently able to segment at least 70% of the tumour region (n = 39) in both easy and difficult cases, and over a broad range of tumour volumes. When compared against tumour microPET data, it was able to capture over 80% of the functional microPET volume. Based on these results, we demonstrate the feasibility of subcutaneous tumour segmentation from microCT image data without the assistance of exogenous contrast agents. Our approach is a proof-of-concept that can be used as the foundation for further research, and to facilitate this, the code is open-source and available from www.setuvo.com.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutomationCell Line, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiceMultimodal ImagingNeoplasms, Adipose TissuePositron-Emission TomographySubcutaneous FatX-Ray Microtomography

Identifiers

PMID24168809
PMCPMC4077626

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.