Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24167325›Full record

ArticleTransactions of the American Ophthalmological Society2013

Cost-effectiveness of bevacizumab and ranibizumab for newly diagnosed neovascular macular degeneration (an American Ophthalmological Society thesis).

Joshua D Stein, Paula Anne Newman-Casey, Tavag Mrinalini, Paul P Lee, David W Hutton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Joshua D SteinDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (Dr Stein, Dr Newman-Casey, Dr Lee) and the Department of Health Management and Policy (Ms Mrinalini, Dr Hutton), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Paula Anne Newman-Casey
Tavag Mrinalini
Paul P Lee
David W Hutton

Funding

Research BaseP30DK092926 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MARY ELLEN MICHELE HEISLER, ADESUWA B OLOMU · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
The Association Between Cataract Surgery and Progression of Diabetic RetinopathyK23EY019511 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI STEIN, JOSHUA D · 2009 to 2013
$1.0M
NEI NIH HHS 1K23EY019511-01NEI NIH HHS K23 EY019511NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092926NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK092926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the most cost-effective treatment for patients with newly diagnosed neovascular macular degeneration: monthly or as-needed bevacizumab injections, or monthly or as-needed ranibizumab injections.

methodsUsing a Markov model with a 20-year time horizon, we compared the incremental cost-effectiveness of treating a hypothetical cohort of 80-year-old patients with newly diagnosed neovascular macular degeneration using monthly bevacizumab, as-needed bevacizumab, monthly ranibizumab, or as-needed ranibizumab. Data came from the Comparison of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatment Trial (CATT), the Medicare Fee Schedules, and the medical literature.

resultsCompared with as-needed bevacizumab, the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of monthly bevacizumab is $242,357 per quality-adjusted life year (QALY). Monthly ranibizumab gains an additional 0.02 QALYs vs monthly bevacizumab at an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of more than $10 million per QALY. As-needed ranibizumab was dominated by monthly bevacizumab. In sensitivity analyses assuming a willingness to pay of $100,000 per QALY, the annual risk of serious vascular events would have to be at least 2.5 times higher with bevacizumab than that observed in the CATT trial for as-needed ranibizumab to have an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of <$100,000 per QALY. In another sensitivity analysis, even if every patient receiving bevacizumab experienced declining vision by one category (eg, from 20/25-20/40 to 20/50-20/80) after 2 years but all patients receiving ranibizumab retained their vision level, as-needed ranibizumab would have an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of $97,340 per QALY.

conclusionEven after considering the potential for differences in risks of serious adverse events and therapeutic effectiveness, bevacizumab confers considerably greater value than ranibizumab for the treatment of neovascular macular degeneration.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabChoroidal NeovascularizationCohort StudiesCost-Benefit AnalysisDrug Administration ScheduleHumansMacular DegenerationMarkov ChainsModels, TheoreticalQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRanibizumabVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabRanibizumab

Identifiers

PMID24167325
PMCPMC3797829
OpenAlexW2102218960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.