Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24165985›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2014

Modeling the impact of post-diagnosis behavior change on HIV prevalence in Southern California men who have sex with men (MSM).

Aditya S Khanna, Steven M Goodreau, Pamina M Gorbach, Eric Daar, Susan J Little

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A Review of Network Models for HIV Spread.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Genetic Network Analysis to Assess the Risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Transmission Among Men Who Have Sex With Men Seeking Partners on the Internet.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  8. Does HIV infection increase male sexual behavior?Evolution, medicine, and public health · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. A Simple Symptom Score for Acute Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in a San Diego Community-Based Screening Program.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2018
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. How can we detect HIV during the acute or primary stage of infection?Expert review of molecular diagnostics · 2016
    Article
  15. Observational
  16. Costs per Diagnosis of Acute HIV Infection in Community-based Screening Strategies: A Comparative Analysis of Four Screening Algorithms.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aditya S KhannaInternational Clinical Research Center, Department of Global Health, University of Washington, P.O. Box 359927, 325 Ninth Avenue, Seattle, WA, 98104, USA, khanna7@uw.edu.
Steven M Goodreau
Pamina M Gorbach
Eric Daar
Susan J Little

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Transmission ProbabilityP01AI074621 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RICHMAN, DOUGLAS D · 2008 to 2012
$23.1M
Primary Infection Resource Consortium (PIRC)R24AI106039 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LITTLE, SUSAN JANET · 2013 to 2021
$23.1M
Southern California Primary Infection ProgramU01AI043638 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RICHMAN, DOUGLAS D · 1998 to 2010
$21.3M
Methods and Data CoreR24HD042828 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI TOLNAY, STEWART E · 2002 to 2016
$9.3M
Prevention Umbrella for MSM in the AmericasR01AI083060 · NIAID · PUBLIC HEALTH FOUNDATION ENTERPRISES · PI BUCHBINDER, SUSAN · 2009 to 2012
$3.7M
Efficacy of ART to Interrupt HIV Transmission NetworksR01MH100974 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LITTLE, SUSAN JANET · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
Statistical Methods for Network EpidemiologyR01HD068395 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MORRIS, WANDA MARTINA · 2011 to 2015
$3.0M
TransmissionBehavior in Partnerships of Newly HIV Infected Southern CaliforniansR01DA022116 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GORBACH, PAMINA MAE · 2007 to 2011
$2.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI 074621NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI074621NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI 08306NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083060NIAID NIH HHS , R24 AI 106039NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI106039NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI 043638NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI043638NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD 068395NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD068395NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD 042828NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD042828NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA 022116NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022116NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100974
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our objective here is to demonstrate the population-level effects of individual-level post-diagnosis behavior change (PDBC) in Southern Californian men who have sex with men (MSM), recently diagnosed with HIV. While PDBC has been empirically documented, the population-level effects of such behavior change are largely unknown. To examine these effects, we develop network models derived from the exponential random graph model family. We parameterize our models using behavioral data from the Southern California Acute Infection and Early Disease Research Program, and biological data from a number of published sources. Our models incorporate vital demographic processes, biology, treatment and behavior. We find that without PDBC, HIV prevalence among MSM would be significantly higher at any reasonable frequency of testing. We also demonstrate that higher levels of HIV risk behavior among HIV-positive men relative to HIV-negative men observed in some cross-sectional studies are consistent with individual-level PDBC.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleRisk Reduction BehaviorAdultCaliforniaCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleModels, TheoreticalPrevalenceRisk FactorsRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorSexual Partners

Identifiers

PMID24165985
PMCPMC4004722

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.