Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24165454›Full record

ReviewCardiovascular diabetology2013

Type 1 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

Oliver Schnell, Francesco Cappuccio, Stefano Genovese, Eberhard Standl, Paul Valensi, Antonio Ceriello

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldFull text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02778646 (Detection of Familial Hypercholesterolaemia Within United Kingdom Based National Disease Registries), which is not on this map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02778646 completednot on this map

Detection of Familial Hypercholesterolaemia Within United Kingdom Based National Disease Registries: A National Institute for Cardiovascular Outcomes Research (NICOR) Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity College, LondonRan2003 to 2014Enrolled1,622,948ConditionsFamilial Hypercholesterolemia, Cardiac Event, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trajectory of Kidney Function in T1D over Time: A Scoping Review.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Mechanistic underpinnings of AGEs-RAGE via DIAPH1 in ischemic, diabetic, and failing hearts.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Systolic Dysfunction of the Heart in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Observational
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Oliver SchnellForschergruppe Diabetes e,V,, Helmholtz Center Munich, Ingolstaedter Landstrasse 1, 85764 Munich-Neuherberg, Germany. Oliver.Schnell@lrz.uni-muenchen.de.
Francesco Cappuccio
Stefano Genovese
Eberhard Standl
Paul Valensi
Antonio Ceriello
Consorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEHôpital Jean-Verdier · FRMultiMedica · ITUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in Type 1 diabetes largely impairs life expectancy. Hyperglycemia leading to an increase in oxidative stress is considered to be the key pathophysiological factor of both micro- and macrovascular complications. In Type 1 diabetes, the presence of coronary calcifications is also related to coronary artery disease. Cardiac autonomic neuropathy, which significantly impairs myocardial function and blood flow, also enhances cardiac abnormalities. Also hypoglycemic episodes are considered to adversely influence cardiac performance. Intensive insulin therapy has been demonstrated to reduce the occurrence and progression of both micro- and macrovascular complications. This has been evidenced by the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) / Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (EDIC) study. The concept of a metabolic memory emerged based on the results of the study, which established that intensified insulin therapy is the standard of treatment of Type 1 diabetes. Future therapies may also include glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-based treatment therapies. Pilot studies with GLP-1-analogues have been shown to reduce insulin requirements.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic AngiopathiesDiabetic NeuropathiesDrug Therapy, CombinationExenatideExercise TherapyGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinOxidative StressAntihypertensive AgentsExenatideGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinPeptidesPyrazinesSitagliptin PhosphateTriazolesVenoms

Identifiers

PMID24165454
PMCPMC3816572
OpenAlexW2114386996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.