Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24164684›Full record

ArticleFEMS microbiology letters2013

Transcriptional downregulation of agr expression in Staphylococcus aureus during growth in human serum can be overcome by constitutively active mutant forms of the sensor kinase AgrC.

Ellen H James, Andrew M Edwards, Sivaramesh Wigneshweraraj

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEMS microbiology letters, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Increased Antibiotic Resistance of Methicillin-ResistantJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2021
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  11. RexAB is essential for the mutagenic repair ofAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2019
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  18. Therapeutic Targeting of theFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ellen H JamesFaculty of Medicine, MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Andrew M Edwards
Sivaramesh Wigneshweraraj
Imperial College London · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council MR/J006874/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The temporal and cell density-dependent regulation of expression of virtually all the Staphylococcus aureus virulon is under the control of the agr (accessory gene regulatory) operon. The expression of the agr operon is subject to transcriptional regulation by the AgrA/C two-component response regulator/sensor kinase pair. During bacteraemia, a frequent syndrome caused by methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), the transcriptional downregulation of agr expression has been attributed to the sequestration of the quorum-signalling molecule auto-inducing peptide (AIP) by the human serum component apolipoprotein B as part of an innate immune response to infection. However, it is not known whether transcriptional downregulation of agr expression during growth in human serum is additionally subjected to regulation by transcription regulatory proteins that either directly or indirectly affect transcription from the agr operon promoters. Here, using chromosomal fluorescence reporters of agr expression in S. aureus, we show that the transcriptional downregulation of agr expression in human serum can be overcome using constitutive active mutant forms of AgrC. Therefore, it seems that the sequestration of the AIP is likely to be the only mechanism by which the host innate immune response limits agr expression at the transcriptional level to maintain the host-pathogen balance towards a noninvasive outcome.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialMutationTranscription, GeneticBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceGene OrderHumansIntracellular SpaceMolecular Sequence DataOperonPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein KinasesSerumStaphylococcus aureusTrans-ActivatorsAgrC protein, StaphylococcusAgr protein, Staphylococcus aureusBacterial ProteinsProtein KinasesTrans-ActivatorsGFP transcriptional reporterstranscription regulationtwo-component systems

Identifiers

PMID24164684
PMCPMC4274972
OpenAlexW2049557752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.