Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24163132›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2014

Distinct roles of TRAF6 at early and late stages of muscle pathology in the mdx model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Sajedah M Hindi, Shuichi Sato, Yongwon Choi, Ashok Kumar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Matrix Metalloproteinase 13 from Satellite Cells is Required for Efficient Muscle Growth and Regeneration.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  7. PERK regulates skeletal muscle mass and contractile function in adult mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  8. MicroRNA351 targetingJournal of thoracic disease · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. In Situ Immunofluorescent Staining of Autophagy in Muscle Stem Cells.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sajedah M HindiAnatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA and.
Shuichi Sato
Yongwon Choi
Ashok Kumar
University of Louisville · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

TAK1/TRAF6 Signaling in Skeletal MuscleR01AR059810 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI KUMAR, ASHOK · 2011 to 2021
$4.0M
Role of TWEAK in Skeletal Muscle MetabolismR01AG029623 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI KUMAR, ASHOK · 2007 to 2016
$2.8M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR059810NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR059810NIA NIH HHS AG029623NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a lethal genetic disorder caused by loss of functional dystrophin protein. Accumulating evidence suggests that the deficiency of dystrophin leads to aberrant activation of many signaling pathways which contribute to disease progression. However, the proximal signaling events leading to the activation of various pathological cascades in dystrophic muscle remain less clear. TNF receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) is an adaptor protein which acts as a signaling intermediate for several receptor-mediated signaling events leading to the context-dependent activation of a number of signaling pathways. TRAF6 is also an E3 ubiquitin ligase and an important regulator of autophagy. However, the role of TRAF6 in pathogenesis of DMD remains unknown. Here, we demonstrate that the levels and activity of TRAF6 are increased in skeletal muscle of mdx (a mouse model of DMD) mice. Targeted deletion of TRAF6 improves muscle strength and reduces fiber necrosis, infiltration of macrophages and the activation of proinflammatory transcription factor nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) in 7-week-old mdx mice. Ablation of TRAF6 also increases satellite cells proliferation and myofiber regeneration in young mdx mice. Intriguingly, ablation of TRAF6 exacerbates muscle injury and increases fibrosis in 9-month-old mdx mice. TRAF6 inhibition reduces the markers of autophagy and Akt signaling in dystrophic muscle of mdx mice. Collectively, our study suggests that while the inhibition of TRAF6 improves muscle structure and function in young mdx mice, its continued inhibition causes more severe myopathy at later stages of disease progression potentially through repressing autophagy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyCell ProliferationCytokinesDisease ProgressionGene Expression RegulationMiceMice, Inbred mdxMice, KnockoutMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophy, AnimalNF-kappa BSignal TransductionTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6CytokinesNF-kappa BTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6

Identifiers

PMID24163132
PMCPMC3929088
OpenAlexW2100648028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.