Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24163066›Full record

ArticleCirculation2014

Proinflammatory endothelial activation detected by molecular imaging in obese nonhuman primates coincides with onset of insulin resistance and progressively increases with duration of insulin resistance.

Scott M Chadderdon, J Todd Belcik, Lindsay Bader, Melissa A Kirigiti, Dawn M Peters, Paul Kievit, Kevin L Grove, Jonathan R Lindner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Ibrutinib Inhibits BMX-Dependent Endothelial VCAM-1 ExpressionCellular and molecular bioengineering · 2022
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  18. The role of adipose tissue in cardiovascular health and disease.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2019 · on this map
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Scott M ChadderdonFrom Knight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health and Science University (S.M.C., J.T.B., D.M.P., J.R.L.), and Oregon National Primate Research Center (L.B., M.A.K., P.K., K.L.G.), Portland, OR.
J Todd Belcik
Lindsay Bader
Melissa A Kirigiti
Dawn M Peters
Paul Kievit
Kevin L Grove
Jonathan R Lindner
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

OREGON CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024140 · NCRR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ORWOLL, ERIC S. · 2006 to 2011
$61.1M
Targeted CEU Imaging of Atherosclerosis and AngiogenesisR01HL078610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI LINDNER, JONATHAN R · 2004 to 2022
$6.8M
Maternal High Fat Diet and Melanocortin System in OffspringR01DK079194 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KIEVIT, PAUL · 2007 to 2015
$6.2M
Biomarkers of Inflammation and Vaso-occlusion in Sickle Cell DiseaseR01HL111969 · NHLBI · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI FIELD, JOSHUA JEFFREY, LINDEN, JOEL M. · 2012 to 2016
$4.0M
Ultrasound Assessment of Microvascular Function in Insulin Resistant PrimatesR01DK063508 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI LINDNER, JONATHAN R · 2002 to 2011
$2.7M
Molecular Imaging of Ischemic Memory with Ultrasound - Transition to HumansRC1HL100659 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LINDNER, JONATHAN R · 2009 to 2010
$979k
Laser Scanning Confocal MicroscopeS10RR024585 · NCRR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI CORNEA, ANDA N. · 2008 to 2008
$443k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR024585NCRR NIH HHS S10-RR-024585NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024140NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR024140NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078610NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-078610NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111969NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-111969NHLBI NIH HHS RC1 HL100659NHLBI NIH HHS RC1-HL-100659NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK063508NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079194NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-79194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammation and insulin resistance (IR) are associated processes that potentiate risk for cardiovascular disease in obesity. The temporal relation between IR and inflammation is not completely characterized. We hypothesized that endothelial cell adhesion molecule expression in large arteries is an early event that coincides with diet-induced obesity and IR in primates. METHODS AND

resultsTen adult male rhesus macaques were studied at baseline and every 4 to 6 months on a high-fat diet for 2 years. Truncal fat, carotid intima-media thickness, plasma inflammatory biomarkers, and carotid P-selectin and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 expression by contrast-enhanced ultrasound molecular imaging were assessed. Intravenous glucose tolerance test was performed at baseline and at 4 and 18 months. A high-fat diet produced a rapid increase (P<0.01) in weight, truncal fat, and degree of IR indicated by the insulin area under the curve and glucose disappearance rate on intravenous glucose tolerance test, all of which worsened minimally thereafter. Molecular imaging detected a progressive increase in endothelial cell adhesion molecule expression over time (5- to 7-fold greater than control agent signal at 2 years; P<0.01). Changes in intima-media thickness were not detected until 2 years and, although there was a trend toward an increase in plasma markers of inflammation (monocyte chemotactic protein-1, C-reactive protein), the pattern of increase varied considerably over time.

conclusionsIn primates with diet-induced obesity, endothelial inflammatory activation is an early event that occurs coincident with the development of IR and long before any measurable change in carotid intima-media thickness. Endothelial activation is related more to the duration rather than to the severity of IR and is not mirrored by changes in plasma biomarkers.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAnimalsBiomarkersCarotid ArteriesCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessChemokine CCL2C-Reactive ProteinDisease Models, AnimalEndothelium, VascularInsulin ResistanceMacaca mulattaMaleMicrobubblesMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesObesityP-SelectinBiomarkersChemokine CCL2C-Reactive ProteinP-SelectinVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1endotheliuminflammationinsulin resistancemolecular imagingobesity

Identifiers

PMID24163066
PMCPMC3909516
OpenAlexW2127779837

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.