Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24162718›Full record

SynthesisKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2014

Prevention of non-contact anterior cruciate ligament injuries in sports. Part II: systematic review of the effectiveness of prevention programmes in male athletes.

Eduard Alentorn-Geli, Jurdan Mendiguchía, Kristian Samuelsson, Volker Musahl, Jon Karlsson, Ramon Cugat, Gregory D Myer

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Sport-specific differences in ACL injury, treatment and return to sports: Football.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Injury incidence in semi-professional football claims for increased need of injury prevention in elite junior football.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. A novel approach to enhance ACL injury prevention programs.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Assessment of neuromuscular risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament injury through tensiomyography in male soccer players.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Eduard Alentorn-GeliDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital del Mar-Parc de Salut Mar, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Passeig Marítim 25-29, 08003, Barcelona, Spain, ealentorngeli@gmail.com.
Jurdan Mendiguchía
Kristian Samuelsson
Volker Musahl
Jon Karlsson
Ramon Cugat
Gregory D Myer
Sahlgrenska University Hospital · SEAmerican Physical Therapy Association · USFC Barcelona · ESPompeu Fabra University · ESUniversity of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo synthesize the results of systematic literature review focused on the effectiveness of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury prevention programmes in male athletes.

methodsAll abstracts and articles of potential interest identified through the systematic literature search were reviewed in detail to determine on inclusion status. Information regarding prevention programmes to reduce ACL injuries or to modify risk factors for ACL injuries in male athletes was systematically extracted and included intervention and study design, characteristics of participants, sport and level of competition, characteristics of prevention programmes, results, and conclusions. All studies were evaluated for methodological quality to assess the risk of bias.

resultsThe principal findings of this systematic review are as follows: (1) most of the studies applied prevention programmes that utilized risk factors as outcomes of interest as opposed to ACL injury incidence (5 and 2 studies, respectively); (2) the effectiveness of prevention programmes to reduce ACL injuries in male athletes is equivocal (1 in favour, 1 against) and only refers to soccer players; (3) the effectiveness of prevention programmes to modify risk factors for ACL injuries in male athletes is controversial (2 in favour, 3 against) and outcome data are limited to cutting manoeuvres.

conclusionData regarding the effectiveness of prevention programmes to reduce ACL injuries or to modify risk factors for ACL injuries in male athletes are scarce and not conclusive. Future research to better determine the most effective approaches to optimize the effectiveness of prevention programmes targeted to reduce ACL injuries in male athletes is warranted.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesAdultAthletic InjuriesHumansIncidenceKnee InjuriesMaleRisk FactorsSoccerTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID24162718
OpenAlexW1991601939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.