Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24161420›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics2013

Five-year outcomes, cosmesis, and toxicity with 3-dimensional conformal external beam radiation therapy to deliver accelerated partial breast irradiation.

Núria Rodríguez, Xavier Sanz, Josefa Dengra, Palmira Foro, Ismael Membrive, Anna Reig, Jaume Quera, Enric Fernández-Velilla, Óscar Pera, Jackson Lio and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05591547 (SH APBI RISE), which is not on this map. Cited by 70 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05591547 phase2active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

SH APBI RISE: Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of a Novel IMRT/VMAT-based Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation Regimen for patIents With Favorable Risk breaSt cancEr

TypeinterventionalSponsorSanford HealthRan2022 to 2027Enrolled91ConditionsBreast CancerArmsIMRT/VMAT-Based Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  8. DEGRO practical guideline for partial-breast irradiation.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2020
    Guideline
  9. Pooled it
  10. Partial breast irradiation for early breast cancer.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
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  14. 5-year results of accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) with SBRT (stereotactic body radiation therapy) and exactrac adaptive gating (NovalisClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Trial
  15. Long-term results of a randomized partial irradiation trial compared to whole breast irradiation in the early stage and low-risk breast cancer patients after conservative surgery.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
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  20. Accelerated partial breast irradiation with external beam radiotherapy : First results of the German phase 2 trial.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2017
    Trial

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Núria RodríguezDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital de la Esperanza, Parc de Salut MAR, Barcelona, Spain; Universidad Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: nrodriguez@parcdesalutmar.cat.
Xavier Sanz
Josefa Dengra
Palmira Foro
Ismael Membrive
Anna Reig
Jaume Quera
Enric Fernández-Velilla
Óscar Pera
Jackson Lio
Joan Lozano
Manuel Algara

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo report the interim results from a study comparing the efficacy, toxicity, and cosmesis of breast-conserving treatment with accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) or whole breast irradiation (WBI) using 3-dimensional conformal external beam radiation therapy (3D-CRT). METHODS AND MATERIALS: 102 patients with early-stage breast cancer who underwent breast-conserving surgery were randomized to receive either WBI (n=51) or APBI (n=51). In the WBI arm, 48 Gy was delivered to the whole breast in daily fractions of 2 Gy, with or without additional 10 Gy to the tumor bed. In the APBI arm, patients received 37.5 Gy in 3.75 Gy per fraction delivered twice daily. Toxicity results were scored according to the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Common Toxicity Criteria. Skin elasticity was measured using a dedicated device (Multi-Skin-Test-Center MC-750-B2, CKelectronic-GmbH). Cosmetic results were assessed by the physician and the patients as good/excellent, regular, or poor.

resultsThe median follow-up time was 5 years. No local recurrences were observed. No significant differences in survival rates were found. APBI reduced acute side effects and radiation doses to healthy tissues compared with WBI (P<.01). Late skin toxicity was no worse than grade 2 in either group, without significant differences between the 2 groups. In the ipsilateral breast, the areas that received the highest doses (ie, the boost or quadrant) showed the greatest loss of elasticity. WBI resulted in a greater loss of elasticity in the high-dose area compared with APBI (P<.05). Physician assessment showed that >75% of patients in the APBI arm had excellent or good cosmesis, and these outcomes appear to be stable over time. The percentage of patients with excellent/good cosmetic results was similar in both groups.

conclusionsAPBI delivered by 3D-CRT to the tumor bed for a selected group of early-stage breast cancer patients produces 5-year results similar to those achieved with conventional WBI.

Indexed as

AgedBreast NeoplasmsElasticityEstheticsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMastectomy, SegmentalOrgans at RiskRadiation InjuriesRadiotherapy, ConformalRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedSkinSurvival RateTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.