Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24158898›Full record

Trial reportIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2013

Sequential therapy versus standard triple-drug therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: a randomized study.

Mukesh Nasa, Ajay Choksey, Aniruddha Phadke, Prabha Sawant

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Ten-day concomitant and sequential therapy for Helicobacter pylori effective in region with high antibiotic resistance rates.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Ciprofloxacin-containing versus clarithromycin-containing sequential therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: A randomized trial.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2015
    Trial
  9. Utility of commercially available triple drug regimen kits and addition of Lactobacillus reuteri in Helicobacter pylori eradication.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
    Article
  10. Sequential versus Standard Triple Therapy for First-LineAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  11. Choosing optimum regimen for treating Helicobacter pylori infection: Regional data may be the quintessential guide.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Article
  12. Clarithromycin versus Gemifloxacin in Quadruple Therapeutic Regimens forMiddle East journal of digestive diseases · 2017
    Article
  13. Antibiotic treatment for Helicobacter pylori: Is the end coming?World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mukesh NasaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital, Sion, Mumbai, 400 022, India, mukeshnasa333@yahoo.co.in.
Ajay Choksey
Aniruddha Phadke
Prabha Sawant
Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital and Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntimicrobial resistance has decreased eradication rates for Helicobacter pylori infection worldwide. A sequential treatment schedule has been reported to be effective, but studies published to date were performed in Italy. We undertook this study to determine whether these results could be replicated in India.

methodsA randomized, open-labeled, prospective controlled trial comparing sequential vs. standard triple-drug therapy was carried out at Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital, Mumbai. Two hundred and thirty-one patients with dyspepsia were randomized to a 10-day sequential regimen (40 mg of pantoprazole, 1 g of amoxicillin, each administered twice daily for the first 5 days, followed by 40 mg of pantoprazole, 500 mg of clarithromycin, and 500 mg of tinidazole, each administered twice daily for the remaining 5 days) or to standard 14-day therapy (40 mg of pantoprazole, 500 mg of clarithromycin, and 1 g of amoxicillin, each administered twice daily).

resultsThe eradication rate achieved with the sequential regimen was significantly greater than that obtained with the triple therapy. Per-protocol eradication rate of sequential therapy was 92.4% (95% CI 85.8-96.1%) vs. 81.8% (95% CI 73.9-87.8%) (p = 0.027) for standard drug therapy. Intention-to-treat eradication rates were 88.2% (95% CI 80.9-93.0%) vs. 79.1% (95% CI 71.1-85.4%), p = 0.029, respectively. The incidence of major and minor side effects between therapy groups was not significantly different (14.6% in the triple therapy group vs. 23.5% in sequential group, p = 0.12). Follow up was incomplete in 3.3% and 4.7% patients in standard and sequential therapy groups, respectively. Sequential therapy includes one additional antibiotic (tinidazole) that is not contained in standard therapy.

conclusionsSequential therapy was significantly better than standard therapy for eradicating H. pylori infection.

Indexed as

Helicobacter pylori2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAdultAlkylating AgentsAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Ulcer AgentsClarithromycinDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHumansIndiaMalePantoprazole2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAlkylating AgentsAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Ulcer AgentsClarithromycinPantoprazoleTinidazole

Identifiers

PMID24158898
OpenAlexW2041455074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.