Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24158576›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2013

RyR-NCX-SERCA local cross-talk ensures pacemaker cell function at rest and during the fight-or-flight reflex.

Anna V Maltsev, Yael Yaniv, Michael D Stern, Edward G Lakatta, Victor A Maltsev

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Polycystin 2-dependent cardio-protective mechanisms revealed by cardiac stress.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2017
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  15. Clusters of calcium release channels harness the Ising phase transition to confine their elementary intracellular signals.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
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  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. STIM1-Ca2+ signaling modulates automaticity of the mouse sinoatrial node.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Effectiveness of gene delivery systems for pluripotent and differentiated cells.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna V MaltsevFrom the Department of Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Yael Yaniv
Michael D Stern
Edward G Lakatta
Victor A Maltsev
University of Bristol · GB

Funding

Stochastic Simulation Of Excitation-contraction CouplingZIAAG000844 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI STERN, MICHAEL · 2009 to 2025
$8.7M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AG000844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleA recent study published in Circulation Research by Gao et al used sinoatrial node (SAN)-targeted, incomplete Ncx1 knockout in mice to explore the role of the Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger (NCX) in cardiac pacemaker. The authors concluded that NCX is required for increasing sinus rates, but not for maintaining resting heart rate. This conclusion was based, in part, on numeric model simulations performed by Gao et al that reproduced their experimental results of unchanged action potentials in the knockout SAN cells. The authors, however, did not simulate the NCX current (INCX), that is, the subject of the study.

objectiveWe extended numeric examinations to simulate INCX in their incomplete knockout SAN cells that is crucial to interpret the study results. METHODS AND

resultsINCX and Ca(2+) dynamics were simulated using different contemporary numeric models of SAN cells. We found that minimum diastolic Ca(2+) levels and INCX amplitudes generated by remaining NCX molecules (only 20% of control) remained almost unchanged. Simulations using a new local Ca(2+) control model indicate that these powerful compensatory mechanisms involve complex local cross-talk of Ca(2+) cycling proteins and NCX. Specifically, lower NCX expression facilitates Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release and larger local Ca(2+) releases that stabilize diastolic INCX. Further reduction of NCX expression results in arrhythmia and halt of automaticity.

conclusionsRemaining NCX molecules in the incomplete knockout model likely produce almost the same diastolic INCX as in wild-type cells. INCX contribution is crucially important for both basal automaticity of SAN cells and during the fight-or-flight reflex.

Indexed as

AnimalsHeart RateRestSinoatrial NodeSodium-Calcium ExchangerSodium-Calcium Exchangercalciumsarcoplasmic reticulumsinoatrial nodesodium-calcium exchanger

Identifiers

PMID24158576
PMCPMC4538700
OpenAlexW2109296737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.