Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24158486›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2014

HIV transmission risk behavior among HIV-positive patients receiving antiretroviral therapy in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

Paul A Shuper, Susan M Kiene, Gethwana Mahlase, Susan MacDonald, Sarah Christie, Deborah H Cornman, William A Fisher, Ross Greener, Umesh G Lalloo, Sandy Pillay and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Paul A ShuperSocial and Epidemiological Research Department, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell Street, Toronto, M5S 2S1, Canada, paul.shuper@camh.ca.
Susan M Kiene
Gethwana Mahlase
Susan MacDonald
Sarah Christie
Deborah H Cornman
William A Fisher
Ross Greener
Umesh G Lalloo
Sandy Pillay
Francois van Loggerenberg
Jeffrey D Fisher
University of Connecticut · USUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal · ZACentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa · ZAUConn Health · USUmkhuseli Innovation and Research Management · ZAUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZAUniversity of Toronto · CAWestern University · CA

Funding

Integrating HIV Prevention into Clinical Care for PLWHA in South AfricaR01MH077524 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI FISHER, JEFFREY D · 2007 to 2011
$6.9M
Client-Centered Counseling During Routine/Opt-Out HIV-Testing in UgandaK01MH083536 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI KIENE, SUSAN MARIA · 2008 to 2012
$781k
NIMH NIH HHS 5R01 MH077524 05NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH083536NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this investigation was to identify factors associated with HIV transmission risk behavior among HIV-positive women and men receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Across 16 clinics, 1,890 HIV+ patients on ART completed a risk-focused audio computer-assisted self-interview upon enrolling in a prevention-with-positives intervention trial. Results demonstrated that 62 % of HIV-positive patients' recent unprotected sexual acts involved HIV-negative or HIV status unknown partners. For HIV-positive women, multivariable correlates of unprotected sex with HIV-negative or HIV status unknown partners were indicative of poor HIV prevention-related information and of sexual partnership-associated behavioral skills barriers. For HIV-positive men, multivariable correlates represented motivational barriers, characterized by negative condom attitudes and the experience of depressive symptomatology, as well as possible underlying information deficits. Findings suggest that interventions addressing gender-specific and culturally-relevant information, motivation, and behavioral skills barriers could help reduce HIV transmission risk behavior among HIV-positive South Africans.

Indexed as

Social StigmaSocial SupportAdultAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCD4 Lymphocyte CountCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesDirective CounselingFemaleHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansInformation DisseminationMaleMotivation

Identifiers

PMID24158486
PMCPMC4000573
OpenAlexW1974010436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.