Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24158154›Full record

Trial reportJournal of forensic nursing

Understanding correlates of hepatitis C virus infection among homeless recently paroled men.

Adeline Nyamathi, Benissa E Salem, Elizabeth Marlow, Sheldon Zhang, Kartik Yadav

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of forensic nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adeline Nyamathi1University of California, Los Angeles, School of Nursing, 2University of California, San Francisco, School of Nursing, and 3San Diego State University.
Benissa E Salem
Elizabeth Marlow
Sheldon Zhang
Kartik Yadav
University of California, Los Angeles · USSan Diego State University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Health Promotion Coaching/Vaccine for Homeless ParoleesR01DA027213 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI NYAMATHI, ADELINE M · 2009 to 2013
$3.2M
Vulnerable Populations/Health Disparities ResearchT32NR007077 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HODGE, FELICIA SCHANCHE · 1994 to 2016
$2.9M
NIDA NIH HHS 1R01DA27213-01NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA027213NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This cross-sectional study assessed predictors of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) positivity with baseline data collected on recently released male parolees (N = 157) participating in a randomized trial focused on reduction of drug use, recidivism, and risk for hepatitis and HIV infections. In this sample, the prevalence of HCV was 25%. The logistic regression analysis revealed that being an injection drug user was significantly related to HCV infection. However, contrary to most of the current literature, being Black had significantly lower odds of contracting HCV than their White counterparts. Moreover, having lived on the streets, not being part of a close family in childhood, and being older were also associated with HCV infection. These findings highlight the need for skilled assessments that target the vulnerabilities of homeless adults, especially those who have been incarcerated. Understanding drug use patterns, childhood networks, and family relationships, may assist in the design of interventions to reduce risky drug use and address behaviors derived from disadvantaged childhood.

Indexed as

AdultAge DistributionComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesHepatitis CHumansIll-Housed PersonsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPrisonersRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSubstance Abuse, IntravenousViolenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24158154
PMCPMC3853137
OpenAlexW2332243566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.