Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24157462›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2014

IL-1β drives inflammatory responses to propionibacterium acnes in vitro and in vivo.

Magdalena Kistowska, Samuel Gehrke, Dragana Jankovic, Katrin Kerl, Antonia Fettelschoss, Laurence Feldmeyer, Gabriele Fenini, Antonios Kolios, Alexander Navarini, Ruta Ganceviciene and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 104 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
104citing papers in PubMed
14.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

104 citing papers in PubMed, 233 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Vitamin D in the Prevention and Treatment of Inflammatory Skin Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Acne vulgaris: advances in pathogenesis and prevention strategies.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Review
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  14. Article
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44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Magdalena KistowskaDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
Samuel GehrkeDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
Dragana JankovicDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
Katrin KerlDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
Antonia FettelschossDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
Laurence FeldmeyerDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
Gabriele FeniniDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
Antonios KoliosDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
Alexander NavariniDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
Ruta GancevicieneCentre of Dermatovenereology, Vilnius University Hospital, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Jürgen SchauberDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Ludwig-Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.
Emmanuel ContassotDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
Lars E FrenchDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland. Electronic address: lars.french@usz.ch.
University of Zurich · CHLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEVilnius University · LT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is potentially a severe skin disease associated with colonization of the pilo-sebaceous unit by the commensal bacterium Propionibacterium acnes and inflammation. P. acnes is considered to contribute to inflammation in acne, but the pathways involved are unclear. Here we reveal a mechanism that regulates inflammatory responses to P. acnes. We show that IL-1β mRNA and the active processed form of IL-1β are abundant in inflammatory acne lesions. Moreover, we identify P. acnes as a trigger of monocyte-macrophage NLRP3-inflammasome activation, IL-1β processing and secretion that is dependent on phagocytosis, lysosomal destabilization, reactive oxygen species, and cellular K+ efflux. In mice, inflammation induced by P. acnes is critically dependent on IL-1β and the NLRP3 inflammasome of myeloid cells. These findings show that the commensal P. acnes-by activating the inflammasome-can trigger an innate immune response in the skin, thus establishing the NLRP3-inflammasome and IL-1β as possible therapeutic targets in acne.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsHumansInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaKeratinocytesLeukemiaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMonocytesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinCarrier ProteinsIL1B protein, humanIL1B protein, mouseInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID24157462
OpenAlexW2085244995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.