Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24156308›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2013

Si-Wu-tang extract stimulates bone formation through PI3K/Akt/NF-κB signaling pathways in osteoblasts.

Chi-Ming Wu, Po-Chun Chen, Te-Mao Li, Yi-Chin Fong, Chih-Hsin Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Exploring the Mechanism of Icariin in Osteoporosis Based on a Network Pharmacology Strategy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Systematic Pharmacological Methodology to Explore the Pharmacological Mechanism of Siwu Decoction for Osteoporosis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
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  18. Human osteopontin: Potential clinical applications in cancer (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chi-Ming Wu
Po-Chun Chen
Te-Mao Li
Yi-Chin Fong
Chih-Hsin TangGraduate Institute of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, No, 91, Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung, Taiwan. chtang@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
China Medical University · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSi-Wu-Tang (SWT), a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) formula, is widely used for the treatment of gynopathies diseases such as menstrual discomfort, climacteric syndrome, dysmenorrhea, and other estrogen-related diseases. Recent studies have shown that SWT can treat primary dysmenorrhea, have anti-pruritic anti-inflammatory effects, and protect against radiation-induced bone marrow damage in an animal model. It has been reported that anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant agents have the potential to treat osteoporosis by increasing bone formation and/or suppressing bone resorption. However, the effect of SWT on bone cell function has not yet been reported.

methodsAlkaline phosphatase (ALP), bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP)-2, and osteopontin (OPN) mRNA expression was analyzed by qPCR. The mechanism of action of SWT extract was investigated using western blotting. The in vivo anti-osteoporotic effect of SWT extract was assessed in ovariectomized mice.

resultsHere, we report that SWT increases ALP, BMP-2, and OPN expression as well as bone mineralization. In addition, we show that the PI3K, Akt, and NF-κB signaling pathways may be involved in the SWT-mediated increase in gene expression and bone mineralization. Notably, treatment of mice with SWT extract prevented bone loss induced by ovariectomy in vivo.

conclusionSWT may be used to stimulate bone formation for the treatment of osteoporosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Bone ResorptionCalcification, PhysiologicCell LineDrugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred ICRNF-kappa BOsteoblastsOsteogenesisOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalOvariectomyPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Drugs, Chinese HerbalNF-kappa BPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktsi-wu-tang

Identifiers

PMID24156308
PMCPMC4015792
OpenAlexW2048500882

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.