Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24155903›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Dietary zinc deficiency exaggerates ethanol-induced liver injury in mice: involvement of intrahepatic and extrahepatic factors.

Wei Zhong, Yantao Zhao, Xinguo Sun, Zhenyuan Song, Craig J McClain, Zhanxiang Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Oxidative stress in alcohol-related liver disease.World journal of hepatology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei ZhongCenter for Translational Biomedical Research, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, North Carolina Research Campus, Kannapolis, North Carolina, United States of America.
Yantao Zhao
Xinguo Sun
Zhenyuan Song
Craig J McClain
Zhanxiang Zhou
University of North Carolina at Greensboro · USUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Aldehydes in Alcohol-Induced Organ InjuryR01AA020212 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA GREENSBORO · PI ZHANXIANG ZHOU · 2010 to 2026
$6.4M
Lipotoxicity in Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR01AA018844 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA GREENSBORO · PI ZHANXIANG ZHOU · 2009 to 2026
$6.0M
Novel therapies in alcoholic hepatitis University of LouisvilleU01AA021901 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2012 to 2017
$1.5M
Alcohol Liver Disease and Alcohol-Nutrient InteractionsP01AA017103 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2008 to 2010
$1.3M
Zinc inhibition of endotoxemia in alcoholic liver injuryR01AA016013 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA GREENSBORO · PI ZHOU, ZHANXIANG · 2009 to 2010
$739k
NIAAA NIH HHS P01 AA017103NIAAA NIH HHS P01AA 017103NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016013NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018844NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA018844NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020212NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA020212NIAAA NIH HHS R37AA010742NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA021901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical studies have demonstrated that alcoholics have a lower dietary zinc intake compared to health controls. The present study was undertaken to determine the interaction between dietary zinc deficiency and ethanol consumption in the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver disease. C57BL/6N mice were subjected to 8-week feeding of 4 experimental liquid diets: (1) zinc adequate diet, (2) zinc adequate diet plus ethanol, (3) zinc deficient diet, and (4) zinc deficient diet plus ethanol. Ethanol exposure with adequate dietary zinc resulted in liver damage as indicated by elevated plasma alanine aminotransferase level and increased hepatic lipid accumulation and inflammatory cell infiltration. Dietary zinc deficiency alone increased hepatic lipid contents, but did not induce hepatic inflammation. Dietary zinc deficiency showed synergistic effects on ethanol-induced liver damage. Dietary zinc deficiency exaggerated ethanol effects on hepatic genes related to lipid metabolism and inflammatory response. Dietary zinc deficiency worsened ethanol-induced imbalance between hepatic pro-oxidant and antioxidant enzymes and hepatic expression of cell death receptors. Dietary zinc deficiency exaggerated ethanol-induced reduction of plasma leptin, although it did not affect ethanol-induced reduction of white adipose tissue mass. Dietary zinc deficiency also deteriorated ethanol-induced gut permeability increase and plasma endotoxin elevation. These results demonstrate, for the first time, that dietary zinc deficiency is a risk factor in alcoholic liver disease, and multiple intrahepatic and extrahepatic factors may mediate the detrimental effects of zinc deficiency.

Indexed as

DietAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsBiomarkersBody WeightCytokinesEndotoxemiaEthanolFatty LiverGene Expression RegulationInflammation MediatorsIntestinal MucosaIntestinesLeptinLipid MetabolismLipid PeroxidationBiomarkersCytokinesEthanolInflammation MediatorsLeptinLipidsReceptors, Death DomainZinc

Identifiers

PMID24155903
PMCPMC3796541
OpenAlexW2073839544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.