Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24155317›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2013

Partial restoration of cardiovascular function by embryonic neural stem cell grafts after complete spinal cord transection.

Shaoping Hou, Veronica J Tom, Lori Graham, Paul Lu, Armin Blesch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Autonomic Dysreflexia in Spinal Cord Injury: Mechanisms and Prospective Therapeutic Targets.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
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  7. Review
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  12. Spinal genesis of Mayer waves.Neural regeneration research · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Attenuating Neurogenic Sympathetic Hyperreflexia Robustly Improves Antibacterial Immunity After Chronic Spinal Cord Injury.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shaoping HouDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, Veterans Administration Medical Center, San Diego, California 92161, Spinal Cord Injury Center, Heidelberg University Hospital, D-69118 Heidelberg, Germany, Spinal Cord Research Center, Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19129.
Veronica J Tom
Lori Graham
Paul Lu
Armin Blesch
Drexel University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

Regulatable Gene Transfer for Spinal Cord InjuryR01NS054883 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BLESCH, ARMIN · 2007 to 2010
$920k
NINDS NIH HHS NS054883NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-level spinal cord injury can lead to cardiovascular dysfunction, including disordered hemodynamics at rest and autonomic dysreflexia during noxious stimulation. To restore supraspinal control of sympathetic preganglionic neurons (SPNs), we grafted embryonic brainstem-derived neural stem cells (BS-NSCs) or spinal cord-derived neural stem cells (SC-NSCs) expressing green fluorescent protein into the T4 complete transection site of adult rats. Animals with injury alone served as controls. Implanting of BS-NSCs but not SC-NSCs resulted in recovery of basal cardiovascular parameters, whereas both cell grafts alleviated autonomic dysreflexia. Subsequent spinal cord retransection above the graft abolished the recovery of basal hemodynamics and reflexic response. BS-NSC graft-derived catecholaminergic and serotonergic neurons showed remarkable long-distance axon growth and topographical innervation of caudal SPNs. Anterograde tracing indicated growth of medullar axons into stem cell grafts and formation of synapses. Thus, grafted embryonic brainstem-derived neurons can act as functional relays to restore supraspinal regulation of denervated SPNs, thereby contributing to cardiovascular functional improvement.

Indexed as

HemodynamicsNerve RegenerationAdrenergic FibersAdrenergic NeuronsAnimalsAutonomic DysreflexiaAutonomic Fibers, PreganglionicAxonsBrain StemCell Growth ProcessesEmbryonic Stem CellsFemaleHeartNeural Stem CellsRatsRats, Inbred F344

Identifiers

PMID24155317
PMCPMC3807033
OpenAlexW2031837182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.