Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24155003›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2014

Is GABA neurotransmission enhanced in auditory thalamus relative to inferior colliculus?

Rui Cai, Bopanna I Kalappa, Thomas J Brozoski, Lynne L Ling, Donald M Caspary

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Auditory thalamic circuits and GABAHearing research · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Enhanced GABAA-Mediated Tonic Inhibition in Auditory Thalamus of Rats with Behavioral Evidence of Tinnitus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rui CaiSouthern Illinois University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Springfield, Illinois; and.
Bopanna I Kalappa
Thomas J Brozoski
Lynne L Ling
Donald M Caspary
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine · US

Funding

CODING IN AUDITORY NEURONS: EFFECTS OF AMINO ACIDSR01DC000151 · NIDCD · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY SCH OF MED · PI CASPARY, DONALD M. · 1989 to 2024
$7.1M
Features of chronic tinnitus in an animal model as indicated by MEMRI and MRSR01DC009669 · NIDCD · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY SCH OF MED · PI BAUER, CAROL A., BROZOSKI, THOMAS J. · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
The Glycine Receptor in a Rat Tinnitus Model: A Possible Therapeutic TargetR01DC008532 · NIDCD · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY SCH OF MED · PI CASPARY, DONALD M. · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
Coding in Auditory Neurons: Effects of Amino AcidsR56DC000151 · NIDCD · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY SCH OF MED · PI CASPARY, DONALD M. · 2010 to 2010
$128k
NIDCD NIH HHS DC-000151NIDCD NIH HHS DC-008532NIDCD NIH HHS DC-009669NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central auditory system. Sensory thalamic structures show high levels of non-desensitizing extrasynaptic GABAA receptors (GABAARs) and a reduction in the redundancy of coded information. The present study compared the inhibitory potency of GABA acting at GABAARs between the inferior colliculus (IC) and the medial geniculate body (MGB) using quantitative in vivo, in vitro, and ex vivo experimental approaches. In vivo single unit studies compared the ability of half maximal inhibitory concentrations of GABA to inhibit sound-evoked temporal responses, and found that GABA was two to three times (P < 0.01) more potent at suppressing MGB single unit responses than IC unit responses. In vitro whole cell patch-clamp slice recordings were used to demonstrate that gaboxadol, a δ-subunit selective GABAAR agonist, was significantly more potent at evoking tonic inhibitory currents from MGB neurons than IC neurons (P < 0.01). These electrophysiological findings were supported by an in vitro receptor binding assay which used the picrotoxin analog [(3)H]TBOB to assess binding in the GABAAR chloride channel. MGB GABAARs had significantly greater total open chloride channel capacity relative to GABAARs in IC (P < 0.05) as shown by increased total [(3)H]TBOB binding. Finally, a comparative ex vivo measurement compared endogenous GABA levels and suggested a trend towards higher GABA concentrations in MGB than in IC. Collectively, these studies suggest that, per unit GABA, high affinity extrasynaptic and synaptic GABAARs confer a significant inhibitory GABAAR advantage to MGB neurons relative to IC neurons. This increased GABA sensitivity likely underpins the vital filtering role of auditory thalamus.

Indexed as

Synaptic PotentialsAnimalsChloridesGABA-A Receptor AgonistsGABAergic Neuronsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGeniculate BodiesInferior ColliculiIsoxazolesMaleRatsRats, Inbred F344Rats, Long-EvansReceptors, GABA-ASynapsesChloridesGABA-A Receptor Agonistsgaboxadolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidIsoxazolesReceptors, GABA-AGABAA receptorgamma-aminobutyric acidinferior colliculusmedial geniculate body

Identifiers

PMID24155003
PMCPMC3921384
OpenAlexW2333315628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.