Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24154931›Full record

ArticleJAMA psychiatry2013

State parity laws and access to treatment for substance use disorder in the United States: implications for federal parity legislation.

Hefei Wen, Janet R Cummings, Jason M Hockenberry, Laura M Gaydos, Benjamin G Druss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA psychiatry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Assessing public behavioral health services data: a mixed method analysis.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. From AIDS to Opioids - How to Combat an Epidemic.The New England journal of medicine · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hefei WenDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Janet R Cummings
Jason M Hockenberry
Laura M Gaydos
Benjamin G Druss

Funding

Mentoring and Research: Public Health Interventions to Improve Health in SMIK24MH075867 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DRUSS, BENJAMIN G · 2006 to 2015
$1.3M
Understanding Child Mental Health Services in the Public Safety NetK01MH095823 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CUMMINGS, JANET R. · 2012 to 2016
$830k
NIMH NIH HHS 1K01MH09582301NIMH NIH HHS 5K24MH07586705NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH095823NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH075867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceThe passage of the 2008 Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act and the 2010 Affordable Care Act incorporated parity for substance use disorder (SUD) treatment into federal legislation. However, prior research provides us with scant evidence as to whether federal parity legislation will hold the potential for improving access to SUD treatment.

objectiveTo examine the effect of state-level SUD parity laws on state-aggregate SUD treatment rates and to shed light on the impact of the recent federal SUD parity legislation. DESIGN, SETTING, AND

participantsWe conducted a quasi-experimental study using a 2-way (state and year) fixed-effect method. We included all known specialty SUD treatment facilities in the United States and examined treatment rates from October 1, 2000, through March 31, 2008. Our main source of data was the National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services, which provides facility-level information on specialty SUD treatment.

interventionsState-level SUD parity laws during the study period. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: State-aggregate SUD treatment rates in (1) all specialty SUD treatment facilities and (2) specialty SUD treatment facilities accepting private insurance.

resultsThe implementation of any SUD parity law increased the treatment rate by 9% (P < .001) in all specialty SUD treatment facilities and by 15% (P = .02) in facilities accepting private insurance. Full parity and parity only if SUD coverage is offered increased the SUD treatment rate by 13% (P = .02) and 8% (P = .04), respectively, in all facilities and by 21% (P = .03) and 10% (P = .04), respectively, in facilities accepting private insurance. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: We found a positive effect of the implementation of state SUD parity legislation on access to specialty SUD treatment. Furthermore, the positive association is more pronounced in states with more comprehensive parity laws. Our findings suggest that federal parity legislation holds the potential to improve access to SUD treatment.

Indexed as

Health SurveysHumansInsurance, HealthMental HealthPatient Protection and Affordable Care ActSubstance Abuse Treatment CentersSubstance-Related DisordersUnited StatesUnited States Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration

Identifiers

PMID24154931
PMCPMC4047825

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.