Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24154627›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2013

Complement factor B is the downstream effector of TLRs and plays an important role in a mouse model of severe sepsis.

Lin Zou, Yan Feng, Yan Li, Ming Zhang, Chan Chen, Jiayan Cai, Yu Gong, Larry Wang, Joshua M Thurman, Xiaobo Wu and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The complement system in pediatric acute kidney injury.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Increased Alternative Complement Pathway Function and Improved Survival during Critical Illness.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Article
  17. Functional Evaluation of AMD-Associated Risk Variants of Complement Factor B.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Mechanisms of haemolysis-induced kidney injury.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2019
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Lin ZouDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114;
Yan Feng
Yan Li
Ming Zhang
Chan Chen
Jiayan Cai
Yu Gong
Larry Wang
Joshua M Thurman
Xiaobo Wu
John P Atkinson
Wei Chao
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USCenter for Pain and the Brain · USWashington University in St. Louis · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Viral Discovery in Rheumatoid ArthritisP30AR048335 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WEIHL, CONRAD C · 2001 to 2015
$8.9M
The Complement System and Ischemic Acute Renal FailureR01DK076690 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Joshua M Thurman · 2008 to 2026
$6.6M
Complement Receptor One (CRI): Structure/FunctionR01AI041592 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ATKINSON, JOHN · 1997 to 2013
$3.9M
INTRACELLULAR C3 PROTEINS: SOURCE, COMPOSITION, TRAFFICKING AND FUNCTIONR01GM099111 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ATKINSON, JOHN · 2011 to 2019
$2.7M
Role of TLR-cfB Signaling in SepsisR01GM097259 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI CHAO, WEI · 2012 to 2015
$1.9M
Role of Toll-like Receptor 4 (TLR4) in Ischemic Myocardial InjuryR01GM080906 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHAO, WEI · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI041592NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI041592NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR048335NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK076690NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK076690NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM080906NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM080906NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM097259NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM097259NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe sepsis involves massive activation of the innate immune system and leads to high mortality. Previous studies have demonstrated that various types of TLRs mediate a systemic inflammatory response and contribute to organ injury and mortality in animal models of severe sepsis. However, the downstream mechanisms responsible for TLR-mediated septic injury are poorly understood. In this article, we show that activation of TLR2, TLR3, and TLR4 markedly enhanced complement factor B (cfB) synthesis and release by macrophages and cardiac cells. Polymicrobial sepsis, created by cecal ligation and puncture in a mouse model, augmented cfB levels in the serum, peritoneal cavity, and major organs including the kidney and heart. Cecal ligation and puncture also led to the alternative pathway activation, C3 fragment deposition in the kidney and heart, and cfB-dependent C3dg elevation. Bacteria isolated from septic mice activated the serum alternative pathway via a factor D-dependent manner. MyD88 deletion attenuated cfB/C3 upregulation as well as cleavage induced by polymicrobial infection. Importantly, during sepsis, absence of cfB conferred a protective effect with improved survival and cardiac function and markedly attenuated acute kidney injury. cfB deletion also led to increased neutrophil migratory function during the early phase of sepsis, decreased local and systemic bacterial load, attenuated cytokine production, and reduced neutrophil reactive oxygen species production. Together, our data indicate that cfB acts as a downstream effector of TLR signaling and plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of severe bacterial sepsis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCecumCell MovementCells, CulturedComplement C3Complement Factor BDisease Models, AnimalHumansImmunity, InnateMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, Mutant StrainsMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Myocytes, CardiacComplement C3Complement Factor BMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Reactive Oxygen SpeciesToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID24154627
PMCPMC3906719
OpenAlexW2106255922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.