Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24153116›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2014

The tumor suppressing effects of QKI-5 in prostate cancer: a novel diagnostic and prognostic protein.

Yi Zhao, Gen Zhang, Mengying Wei, Xiaozhao Lu, Hanyan Fu, Feixue Feng, Shan Wang, Wei Lu, Ning Wu, Zifan Lu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Role of the RNA-binding protein family in gynecologic cancers.American journal of cancer research · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. MicroRNA-596 is epigenetically inactivated and suppresses prostatic cancer cell growth and migration via regulating Wnt/β-catenin signaling.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The emerging prospects of circular RNA in tumor immunity.Annals of translational medicine · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yi ZhaoDepartment of Urology; Xijing Hospital; Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an, PR China; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology; Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an, PR China.
Gen ZhangDepartment of Urology; Xijing Hospital; Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an, PR China.
Mengying WeiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology; Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an, PR China.
Xiaozhao LuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology; Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an, PR China.
Hanyan FuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology; Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an, PR China.
Feixue FengDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology; Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an, PR China.
Shan WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology; Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an, PR China.
Wei LuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology; Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an, PR China.
Ning WuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology; Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an, PR China.
Zifan LuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology; Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an, PR China.
Jianlin YuanDepartment of Urology; Xijing Hospital; Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, the RNA-binding protein quaking 5 (QKI-5) has been recognized as a novel tumor suppressor in many cancers. To date, no studies have examined the role of QKI-5 in prostate cancer. The present study was designed to elucidate the correlation of QKI-5 expression with the clinical pathological features and prognosis of prostate cancer. In an overwhelming majority of the 184 cases of prostate cancer samples analyzed, the QKI-5 expression was significantly decreased, which was largely due to the high promoter methylation levels. Using lentiviral vectors, we established two stable prostate cancer cell lines with altered QKI-5 expression, including a QKI-5 overexpressing PC3 cell line and a DU145 cell line with knocked-down QKI-5 expression. The effects of the lentiviral-mediated QKI-5 knockdown on the PC3 cells and DU145 cells were assessed by cell growth curves, flow cytometry (FCM), and an invasion assay. The PC3 cells were transplanted into nude mice, and then, the tumor growth curves and TUNEL staining were determined. These results demonstrated that QKI-5 was highly expressed in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) tissues but not in carcinomatous tissues and that QKI-5 effectively inhibited prostate cancer cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo. In addition, the decrease in QKI-5 expression was closely correlated with the prostate cancer Gleason score, poor differentiation, degree of invasion, lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis, TNM grading, and poor survival. These results indicate that the QKI-5 expression may be a novel, independent factor in the prognosis of prostate cancer patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDNA MethylationHumansLentivirus InfectionsMaleMiceMice, NudePrognosisPromoter Regions, GeneticProstatic NeoplasmsRNA-Binding ProteinsTumor Suppressor ProteinsQk protein, mouseRNA-Binding ProteinsTumor Suppressor Proteinsinhibitionlentivirusmethylationprognosisprostatic carcinomaRNA binding protein QKI-5survival

Identifiers

PMID24153116
PMCPMC3938513

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.