Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24152142›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2013

Short interfering RNA guide strand modifiers from computational screening.

Kazumitsu Onizuka, Jason G Harrison, Alexi A Ball-Jones, José M Ibarra-Soza, Yuxuan Zheng, Diana Ly, Walter Lam, Stephanie Mac, Dean J Tantillo, Peter A Beal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Clickable RNA via 4'-Bioconjugate chemistry · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Guide Strand 3'-End Modifications Regulate siRNA Specificity.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Structure-Guided Control of siRNA Off-Target Effects.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kazumitsu OnizukaDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Davis , One Shields Ave, Davis, California 95616, United States.
Jason G Harrison
Alexi A Ball-Jones
José M Ibarra-Soza
Yuxuan Zheng
Diana Ly
Walter Lam
Stephanie Mac
Dean J Tantillo
Peter A Beal

Funding

Nucleobase analogs for next generation siRNAsR01GM080784 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BEAL, PETER A. · 2007 to 2020
$3.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM080784NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM080784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are promising drug candidates for a wide range of targets including those previously considered "undruggable". However, properties associated with the native RNA structure limit drug development, and chemical modifications are necessary. Here we describe the structure-guided discovery of functional modifications for the guide strand 5'-end using computational screening with the high-resolution structure of human Ago2, the key nuclease on the RNA interference pathway. Our results indicate the guide strand 5'-end nucleotide need not engage in Watson-Crick (W/C) H-bonding but must fit the general shape of the 5'-end binding site in MID/PIWI domains of hAgo2 for efficient knockdown. 1,2,3-Triazol-4-yl bases formed from the CuAAC reaction of azides and 1-ethynylribose, which is readily incorporated into RNA via the phosphoramidite, perform well at the guide strand 5'-end. In contrast, purine derivatives with modified Hoogsteen faces or N2 substituents are poor choices for 5'-end modifications. Finally, we identified a 1,2,3-triazol-4-yl base incapable of W/C H-bonding that performs well at guide strand position 12, where base pairing to target was expected to be important. This work expands the repertoire of functional nucleotide analogues for siRNAs.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationArgonaute ProteinsBase SequenceBinding SitesHeLa CellsHumansMolecular Docking SimulationNucleotidesOrganophosphorus CompoundsRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingTriazolesAGO2 protein, humanArgonaute ProteinsNucleotidesOrganophosphorus CompoundsphosphoramiditeRNA, Small InterferingTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID24152142
PMCPMC3884816

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.