Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24151954›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2013

Optimization of novel indole-2-carboxamide inhibitors of neurotropic alphavirus replication.

Janice A Sindac, Scott J Barraza, Craig J Dobry, Jianming Xiang, Pennelope K Blakely, David N Irani, Richard F Keep, David J Miller, Scott D Larsen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Janice A SindacVahlteich Medicinal Chemistry Core and ‡Department of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, §Departments of Internal Medicine and Microbiology and Immunology, ∥Department of Neurology, ⊥Department of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.
Scott J Barraza
Craig J Dobry
Jianming Xiang
Pennelope K Blakely
David N Irani
Richard F Keep
David J Miller
Scott D Larsen
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Novel Therapeutics for Neurotropic AlphavirusesR01AI089417 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MILLER, DAVID J · 2010 to 2014
$4.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurotropic alphaviruses, which include western equine encephalitis virus (WEEV) and Fort Morgan virus, are mosquito-borne pathogens that infect the central nervous system causing acute and potentially fatal encephalitis. We previously reported a novel series of indole-2-carboxamides as alphavirus replication inhibitors, one of which conferred protection against neuroadapted Sindbis virus infection in mice. We describe here further development of this series, resulting in 10-fold improvement in potency in a WEEV replicon assay and up to 40-fold increases in half-lives in mouse liver microsomes. Using a rhodamine123 uptake assay in MDR1-MDCKII cells, we were able to identify structural modifications that markedly reduce recognition by P-glycoprotein, the key efflux transporter at the blood-brain barrier. In a preliminary mouse PK study, we were able to demonstrate that two new analogues could achieve higher and/or longer plasma drug exposures than our previous lead and that one compound achieved measurable drug levels in the brain.

Indexed as

Drug DesignAnimalsAntiviral AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Blood-Brain BarrierCell LineEncephalitis Virus, Western EquineHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsIndolesMiceMolecular WeightSolubilityStructure-Activity RelationshipVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Indoles

Identifiers

PMID24151954
PMCPMC3895407
OpenAlexW2002060372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.