Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24150762›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2013

Morphology and topography of retinal pericytes in the living mouse retina using in vivo adaptive optics imaging and ex vivo characterization.

Jesse Schallek, Ying Geng, HoanVu Nguyen, David R Williams

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Vascular regeneration and blood flow recovery in glaucoma.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Pericytes in the optic nerve head.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Characterization of the Retinal Circulation of the Mouse.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024
    Article
  10. Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology in the Retina.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jesse SchallekCenter for Visual Science, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York.
Ying Geng
HoanVu Nguyen
David R Williams
University of Rochester · US

Funding

VISUAL SCIENCE RESEARCH CTR SUPPORTP30EY001319 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Susana Marcos · 1985 to 2026
$17.5M
Optics Instrumentation for Advanced Ophthalmic ImagingR01EY014375 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID R · 2003 to 2012
$14.9M
VISUAL SCIENCET32EY007125 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Krystel R Huxlin, Duje Tadin · 1990 to 2026
$7.1M
Non-invasive, living histology of capillary structure and single cell blood flow in mouse model of diabetic retinopathyR01EY028293 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SCHALLEK, JESSE BARRETT · 2017 to 2025
$4.2M
High-resolution imaging of pericytes and capillary blood flow in diabetic miceF32EY023496 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SCHALLEK, JESSE BARRETT · 2013 to 2014
$111k
NEI NIH HHS 5T32EY007125-22NEI NIH HHS EY001319NEI NIH HHS EY014375NEI NIH HHS F32 EY023496NEI NIH HHS F32EY023496NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001319NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014375NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028293NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo noninvasively image retinal pericytes in the living eye and characterize NG2-positive cell topography and morphology in the adult mouse retina.

methodsTransgenic mice expressing fluorescent pericytes (NG2, DsRed) were imaged using a two-channel, adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscope (AOSLO). One channel imaged vascular perfusion with near infrared light. A second channel simultaneously imaged fluorescent retinal pericytes. Mice were also imaged using wide-field ophthalmoscopy. To confirm in vivo imaging, five eyes were enucleated and imaged in flat mount with conventional fluorescent microscopy. Cell topography was quantified relative to the optic disc.

resultsWe observed strong DsRed fluorescence from NG2-positive cells. AOSLO revealed fluorescent vascular mural cells enveloping all vessels in the living retina. Cells were stellate on larger venules, and showed banded morphology on arterioles. NG2-positive cells indicative of pericytes were found on the smallest capillaries of the retinal circulation. Wide-field SLO enabled quick assessment of NG2-positive distribution, but provided insufficient resolution for cell counts. Ex vivo microscopy showed relatively even topography of NG2-positive capillary pericytes at eccentricities more than 0.3 mm from the optic disc (515 ± 94 cells/mm(2) of retinal area).

conclusionsWe provide the first high-resolution images of retinal pericytes in the living animal. Subcellular resolution enabled morphological identification of NG2-positive cells on capillaries showing classic features and topography of retinal pericytes. This report provides foundational basis for future studies that will track and quantify pericyte topography, morphology, and function in the living retina over time, especially in the progression of microvascular disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigensCell CountChondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan 4Endothelium, VascularFluorescent DyesLuminescent ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, FluorescenceOphthalmoscopyOptical ImagingPericytesProteoglycansAntigensChondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan 4Fluorescent Dyesfluorescent protein 583Luminescent ProteinsProteoglycansadaptive opticscapillariesdiabetic retinopathymicrovascular networkneurovascular coupling

Identifiers

PMID24150762
PMCPMC3869420
OpenAlexW1973959844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.