Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24148774›Full record

ArticleInternational psychogeriatrics2013

Covariant perfusion patterns provide clues to the origin of cognitive fluctuations and attentional dysfunction in dementia with Lewy bodies.

John-Paul Taylor, Sean J Colloby, Ian G McKeith, John T O'Brien

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International psychogeriatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. The phenotype of delirium based on a close reading of diagnostic criteria.International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 2023
    Review
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  10. Gait Rather Than Cognition Predicts Decline in Specific Cognitive Domains in Early Parkinson's Disease.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
    Article
  11. Molecular Imaging and Updated Diagnostic Criteria in Lewy Body Dementias.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2017
    Review
  12. Metabolic connectomics targeting brain pathology in dementia with Lewy bodies.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2017
    Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John-Paul TaylorInstitute for Ageing and Health, Campus for Aging and Vitality, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Sean J Colloby
Ian G McKeith
John T O'Brien
Newcastle Hospitals - Campus for Ageing and Vitality · GBNewcastle University · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G9817682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFluctuating cognition (FC), particularly in attention, is a core and defining symptom in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) but is seen much less frequently in Alzheimer's dementia (AD). However, its neurobiological origin is poorly understood. The aim of our study was therefore to characterize perfusion patterns in DLB patients that are associated with the severity and frequency of FC as measured both clinically and using objective neuropsychological assessments.

methodsSpatial covariance analyses were applied to data derived from single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) HMPAO brain imaging in 19 DLB and 23 AD patients. Patients underwent clinical assessment of their FC and cognitive function as well as objective testing of their attention.

resultsCovariant perfusion principal components (PCs) were not associated with either FC or cognitive or attentional measures in AD. However, in DLB patients, the second PC (defined as DLB-cognitive motor pattern, DLB-PCI2) which was characterized by bilateral relative increases in cerebellum, basal ganglia, and supplementary motor areas and widespread bilateral decreases in parietal regions, positively correlated with poorer cognitive function, increased FC and worse attentional function measured both clinically and neurophysiologically (p < 0.05) as well as with the severity of bradykinesia (p = 0.04).

conclusionsFC in DLB appears distinct from those seen in AD, and likely to be driven by internal neurobiological perturbations in brain circuitry as evidenced using spatial covariance analyses of cerebral perfusion. FC and certain aspects of attentional dysfunction in DLB may, in part, depend upon both distributed motor and non-motor networks.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseAttentionBrainCognitionCognition DisordersFemaleHumansLewy Body DiseaseMaleNeuroimagingNeuropsychological TestsTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

Identifiers

PMID24148774
PMCPMC3819183
OpenAlexW1977810205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.