ReviewMolecular neurodegeneration2013
Immunotherapy for Alzheimer's disease: hoops and hurdles.
Review in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
84 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 192 citations in OpenAlex.
- Probabilistic Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Vaccination for Mild or Moderate Alzheimer's Disease.Current Alzheimer research · 2016Pooled it
- Long-term safety and tolerability of bapineuzumab in patients with Alzheimer's disease in two phase 3 extension studies.Alzheimer's research & therapy · 2016Trial
- Bapineuzumab for mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease in two global, randomized, phase 3 trials.Alzheimer's research & therapy · 2016Trial
- Trial
- Multimedia Aided Consent for Alzheimer's Disease Research.Clinical gerontologistTrial
- Research progress on Alzheimer's disease vaccines: from Aβ-targeted approaches to clinical translation.Frontiers in aging · 2026Review
- MS4A6A/Ms4a6d deficiency disrupts neuroprotective microglia functions and promotes inflammation in Alzheimer's disease model.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2025Article
- Drug delivery strategies with lipid-based nanoparticles for Alzheimer's disease treatment.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Review
- Second-generation anti-amyloid monoclonal antibodies for Alzheimer's disease: current landscape and future perspectives.Translational neurodegeneration · 2025Review
- Recent Trends in Active and Passive Immunotherapies of Alzheimer's Disease.Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Aducanumab-Hope or Disappointment for Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Alzheimer's Disease: A Brief History of Immunotherapies Targeting Amyloid β.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Six mitophagy-related hub genes as peripheral blood biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease and their immune cell infiltration correlation.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Article
- A glance through the effects of CD4Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023Review
- Independent distribution between tauopathy secondary to subacute sclerotic panencephalitis and measles virus: An immunohistochemical analysis in autopsy cases including cases treated with aggressive antiviral therapies.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Acute Effects of Focused Ultrasound-Induced Blood-Brain Barrier Opening on Anti-Pyroglu3 Abeta Antibody Delivery and Immune Responses.Biomolecules · 2022Article
- Immunotherapy for Alzheimer's disease: targeting β-amyloid and beyond.Translational neurodegeneration · 2022Review
- Aducanumab and Its Effects on Tau Pathology: Is This the Turning Point of Amyloid Hypothesis?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- The emerging role of autophagy and mitophagy in tauopathies: From pathogenesis to translational implications in Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022Review
- Gene Therapy Strategy for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Diseases Aimed at Preventing the Formation of Neurotoxic Oligomers in SH-SY5Y Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Article
24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia, afflicting more than 30 million people worldwide. Currently, there is no cure or way to prevent this devastating disease. Extracellular plaques, containing various forms of amyloid-β protein (Aβ), and intracellular neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), composed of hyper-phosphorylated tau protein, are two major pathological hallmarks of the AD brain. Aggregation, deposition, and N-terminal modification of Aβ protein and tau phosphorylation and aggregation are thought to precede the onset of cognitive decline, which is better correlated with tangle formation and neuron loss. Active and passive vaccines against various forms of Aβ have shown promise in pre-clinical animal models. However, translating these results safely and effectively into humans has been challenging. Recent clinical trials showed little or no cognitive efficacy, possibly due to the fact that the aforementioned neurodegenerative processes most likely pre-existed in the patients well before the start of immunotherapy. Efforts are now underway to treat individuals at risk for AD prior to or in the earliest stages of cognitive decline with the hope of preventing or delaying the onset of the disease. In addition, efforts to immunize against tau and other AD-related targets are underway.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.