Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24147171›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2013

Exploring the Trypanosoma brucei Hsp83 potential as a target for structure guided drug design.

Juan Carlos Pizarro, Tanya Hills, Guillermo Senisterra, Amy K Wernimont, Claire Mackenzie, Neil R Norcross, Michael A J Ferguson, Paul G Wyatt, Ian H Gilbert, Raymond Hui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Discovery of small molecule inhibitors ofJournal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2020
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Juan Carlos PizarroThe Structural Genomics Consortium (SGC), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada ; Department of Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
Tanya Hills
Guillermo Senisterra
Amy K Wernimont
Claire Mackenzie
Neil R Norcross
Michael A J Ferguson
Paul G Wyatt
Ian H Gilbert
Raymond Hui
University of Dundee · GBStructural Genomics Consortium · CATulane University · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

CIHRWellcome TrustWellcome Trust 077705Wellcome Trust 083481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human African trypanosomiasis is a neglected parasitic disease that is fatal if untreated. The current drugs available to eliminate the causative agent Trypanosoma brucei have multiple liabilities, including toxicity, increasing problems due to treatment failure and limited efficacy. There are two approaches to discover novel antimicrobial drugs--whole-cell screening and target-based discovery. In the latter case, there is a need to identify and validate novel drug targets in Trypanosoma parasites. The heat shock proteins (Hsp), while best known as cancer targets with a number of drug candidates in clinical development, are a family of emerging targets for infectious diseases. In this paper, we report the exploration of T. brucei Hsp83--a homolog of human Hsp90--as a drug target using multiple biophysical and biochemical techniques. Our approach included the characterization of the chemical sensitivity of the parasitic chaperone against a library of known Hsp90 inhibitors by means of differential scanning fluorimetry (DSF). Several compounds identified by this screening procedure were further studied using isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and X-ray crystallography, as well as tested in parasite growth inhibitions assays. These experiments led us to the identification of a benzamide derivative compound capable of interacting with TbHsp83 more strongly than with its human homologs and structural rationalization of this selectivity. The results highlight the opportunities created by subtle structural differences to develop new series of compounds to selectively target the Trypanosoma brucei chaperone and effectively kill the sleeping sickness parasite.

Indexed as

Antiprotozoal AgentsDrug DiscoveryEnzyme InhibitorsHeat-Shock ProteinsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansParasitic Sensitivity TestsProtein BindingProtozoan ProteinsTrypanosoma brucei bruceiAntiprotozoal AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsHeat-Shock ProteinsHsp83 protein, protozoanHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24147171
PMCPMC3798429
OpenAlexW2113752145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.