Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24145791›Full record

ReviewNature immunology2013

Effect of helminth-induced immunity on infections with microbial pathogens.

Padmini Salgame, George S Yap, William C Gause

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 169 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
169citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
17.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01547884 completednot on this map

Effect of Filarial Infection on Antigen-Specific Immune Responses in Latent Tuberculosis

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran2013 to 2020Enrolled4,268ConditionsMycobacterium Infections, Tuberculosis, Filariasis, Latent Tuberculosis
NCT03092817 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial of Adjunctive Dexamethasone for the Treatment of HIV-infected Adults With Tuberculous Meningitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorOxford University Clinical Research Unit, VietnamRan2017 to 2023Enrolled520ConditionsTuberculosis, Tuberculous Meningitis, Drug-Induced Liver Injury, HIVArmsDexamethasone, Placebo
NCT03100786 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Non-inferiority Trial of Adjunctive Dexamethasone for the Treatment of HIV-uninfected Adults With Tuberculous Meningitis Stratified by Leukotriene A4 Hydrolase Genotype

TypeinterventionalSponsorOxford University Clinical Research Unit, VietnamRan2018 to 2024Enrolled702ConditionsTuberculosis, Tuberculous Meningitis, Drug-Induced Liver InjuryArmsDexamethasone, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

169 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 280 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Anisakiasis: A Decade of Molecular and Diagnostic Advancements (2015-2026).International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  10. Review
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  12. Disproportionate infection byInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2025
    Article
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  14. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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109 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Padmini Salgame *Department of Medicine, Center for Emerging Pathogens, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
George S Yap *Department of Medicine, Center for Immunity and Inflammation, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
William C Gause *Department of Medicine, Center for Immunity and Inflammation, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

US-Brazil Research Collaboration on Strain Variation in TBU01AI065663 · NIAID · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI ELLNER, JERROLD J. · 2005 to 2015
$5.2M
CYTOKINE GENE EXPRESSION DURING IN VIVO IMMUNE RESPONSER01AI031678 · NIAID · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GAUSE, WILLIAM CLARK · 1994 to 2013
$4.2M
Pathogenic and Protective T cells in ToxoplasmosisR01AI083405 · NIAID · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI YAP, GEORGE S. · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Pathogenic and Protective T Cells in ToxoplasmosisR56AI083405 · NIAID · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI YAP, GEORGE S. · 2009 to 2009
$390k
NIAID NIH HHS AI031678NIAID NIH HHS AI065663NIAID NIH HHS AI83405NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI031678NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083405NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI083405NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI065663PHS HHS A1069395PHS HHS AIO66188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helminth infections are ubiquitous worldwide and can trigger potent immune responses that differ from and potentially antagonize host protective responses to microbial pathogens. In this Review we focus on the three main killers in infectious disease-AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria-and critically assesses whether helminths adversely influence host control of these diseases. We also discuss emerging concepts for how M2 macrophages and helminth-modulated dendritic cells can potentially influence the protective immune response to concurrent infections. Finally, we present evidence advocating for more efforts to determine how and to what extent helminths interfere with the successful control of specific concurrent coinfections.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAfricaAnimalsAsiaCoinfectionDendritic CellsHelminthiasisHelminthsHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansLatin AmericaMacrophagesMalariaTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID24145791
PMCPMC4955540
OpenAlexW2009400942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.