Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24145681›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in supportive and palliative care2013

Clinical development of ghrelin axis-derived molecules for cancer cachexia treatment.

Sumbul Ali, Ji-an Chen, Jose M Garcia

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in supportive and palliative care, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Appetite and food intake results from phase I studies of anamorelin.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2019
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Update on Management of Cancer-Related Cachexia.Current oncology reports · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sumbul AliaDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, MCL, Center for Translational Research in Inflammatory Diseases, Michael E DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA bDepartment of Environmental Hygiene, College of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China cDept of Molecular and Cell Biology and Huffington Center on Aging, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA *Sumbul Ali and Ji-an Chen contributed equally to the writing of this article.
Ji-an Chen
Jose M Garcia
Baylor College of Medicine · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · US

Funding

CELL &MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF AGINGT32AG000183 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DONEHOWER, LAWRENCE A. · 1989 to 2015
$3.7M
The role of ghrelin and the ghrelin receptor GHSR1a in sarcopenia of agingR03AG040583 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GARCIA, JOSE M. · 2011 to 2012
$157k
Mechanisms of action of ghrelin in muscle and adipose tissue in cancer-related caI01BX000507 · VA · MICHAEL E DEBAKEY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GARCIA, JOSE M. · 2009 to 2013
–
The Role of Ghrelin in Cancer CachexiaI01CX000174 · VA · MICHAEL E DEBAKEY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GARCIA, JOSE M. · 2009 to 2014
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000507BLRD VA I01 BX002807CSRD VA I01 CX000174NIA NIH HHS AG040583NIA NIH HHS R03 AG040583NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewCachexia is a devastating complication of cancer for which there is no approved treatment. Here we review the clinical development of ghrelin and ghrelin mimetics (also known as growth hormone secretagogues or GHS) for cancer cachexia treatment. RECENT

findingsGhrelin, a novel hormone known to increase appetite, lean and fat mass, and growth hormone secretion, is being developed as a therapeutic option for cancer anorexia-cachexia syndrome (CACS). Recent animal studies suggest that it may also decrease inflammation and that some of its effects may be independent of its only known receptor, the GHS receptor-1a.Clinical studies recently have shown that administration of ghrelin or GHS improves appetite and quality of life as assessed by questionnaires. Weight gain, increased food intake and better tolerance to chemotherapy have also been reported. This treatment appears to be safe and well tolerated. SUMMARY: Ghrelin and GHS have the potential to effectively prevent or reverse CACS. Preliminary studies show improvements in weight stabilization and appetite with short-term usage. Further studies are required to fully characterize the role of ghrelin and GHS for the treatment of CACS and to establish the safety of this approach.

Indexed as

AnimalsAppetiteCachexiaClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicDisease Models, AnimalGhrelinGrowth HormoneHumansMuscle, SkeletalNeoplasmsQuality of LifeReceptors, GhrelinWeight GainGhrelinGrowth HormoneReceptors, Ghrelin

Identifiers

PMID24145681
PMCPMC4121852
OpenAlexW1975394584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.