Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24145543›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2014

Pharmacokinetics of ganciclovir during continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration in critically ill patients.

Thomas Horvatits, Reinhard Kitzberger, Andreas Drolz, Christian Zauner, Walter Jäger, Michaela Böhmdorfer, Stefanie Kraff, Achim Fritsch, Florian Thalhammer, Valentin Fuhrmann and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ganciclovir Therapeutic Drug Monitoring in Critically Ill Pediatric Patients Receiving Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2026
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  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas HorvatitsDepartment of Internal Medicine 3, Intensive Care Unit 13H1, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Reinhard Kitzberger
Andreas Drolz
Christian Zauner
Walter Jäger
Michaela Böhmdorfer
Stefanie Kraff
Achim Fritsch
Florian Thalhammer
Valentin Fuhrmann
Peter Schenk
Medical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ganciclovir is an antiviral agent that is frequently used in critically ill patients with cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections. Continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration (CVVHDF) is a common extracorporeal renal replacement therapy in intensive care unit patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the pharmacokinetics of ganciclovir in anuric patients undergoing CVVHDF. Population pharmacokinetic analysis was performed for nine critically ill patients with proven or suspected CMV infection who were undergoing CVVHDF. All patients received a single dose of ganciclovir at 5 mg/kg of body weight intravenously. Serum and ultradiafiltrate concentrations were assessed by high-performance liquid chromatography, and these data were used for pharmacokinetic analysis. Mean peak and trough prefilter ganciclovir concentrations were 11.8 ± 3.5 mg/liter and 2.4 ± 0.7 mg/liter, respectively. The pharmacokinetic parameters elimination half-life (24.2 ± 7.6 h), volume of distribution (81.2 ± 38.3 liters), sieving coefficient (0.76 ± 0.1), total clearance (2.7 ± 1.2 liters/h), and clearance of CVVHDF (1.5 ± 0.2 liters/h) were determined. Based on population pharmacokinetic simulations with respect to a target area under the curve (AUC) of 50 mg · h/liter and a trough level of 2 mg/liter, a ganciclovir dose of 2.5 mg/kg once daily seems to be adequate for anuric critically ill patients during CVVHDF.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessHemodiafiltrationAgedAntiviral AgentsFemaleGanciclovirHumansMaleMiddle AgedMonte Carlo MethodAntiviral AgentsGanciclovir

Identifiers

PMID24145543
PMCPMC3910760
OpenAlexW2033708470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.