Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24145527›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2014

Curcumin targets cell wall integrity via calcineurin-mediated signaling in Candida albicans.

Awanish Kumar, Sanjiveeni Dhamgaye, Indresh Kumar Maurya, Ashutosh Singh, Monika Sharma, Rajendra Prasad

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Curcumin affects function of Hsp90 and drug efflux pump ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. In vitro and in silico analysis reveals antifungal activity and potential targets of curcumin on Paracoccidioides spp.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Javanese Turmeric (Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Awanish KumarMembrane Biology Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
Sanjiveeni Dhamgaye
Indresh Kumar Maurya
Ashutosh Singh
Monika Sharma
Rajendra Prasad
Jawaharlal Nehru University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Curcumin (CUR) shows antifungal activity against a range of pathogenic fungi, including Candida albicans. The reported mechanisms of action of CUR include reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, defects in the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway, decrease in hyphal development, and modulation of multidrug efflux pumps. Reportedly, each of these pathways is independently linked to the cell wall machinery in C. albicans, but surprisingly, CUR has not been previously implicated in cell wall damage. In the present study, we performed transcriptional profiling to identify the yet-unidentified targets of CUR in C. albicans. We found that, among 348 CUR-affected genes, 51 were upregulated and 297 were downregulated. Interestingly, most of the cell wall integrity pathway genes were downregulated. The possibility of the cell wall playing a critical role in the mechanism of CUR required further validation; therefore, we performed specific experiments to establish if there was any link between the two. The fractional inhibitory concentration index values of 0.24 to 0.37 show that CUR interacts synergistically with cell wall-perturbing (CWP) agents (caspofungin, calcofluor white, Congo red, and SDS). Furthermore, we could observe cell wall damage and membrane permeabilization by CUR alone, as well as synergistically with CWP agents. We also found hypersusceptibility in calcineurin and mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase pathway mutants against CUR, which confirmed that CUR also targets cell wall biosynthesis in C. albicans. Together, these data provide strong evidence that CUR disrupts cell wall integrity in C. albicans. This new information on the mechanistic action of CUR could be employed in improving treatment strategies and in combinatorial drug therapy.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsCalcineurinCandida albicansCaspofunginCell WallCurcuminEchinocandinsFungal ProteinsLipopeptidesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSignal TransductionAntifungal AgentsCalcineurinCaspofunginCurcuminEchinocandinsFungal ProteinsLipopeptidesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID24145527
PMCPMC3910804
OpenAlexW2115786496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.