Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24145511›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2013

Overexpression of TLR7 promotes cell-intrinsic expansion and autoantibody production by transitional T1 B cells.

Natalia V Giltiay, Craig P Chappell, Xizhang Sun, Nikita Kolhatkar, Thomas H Teal, Alice E Wiedeman, Jinoh Kim, Lena Tanaka, Matthew B Buechler, Jessica A Hamerman and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Natalia V GiltiayDepartment of Immunology and 2 Division of Rheumatology, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195.
Craig P Chappell
Xizhang Sun
Nikita Kolhatkar
Thomas H Teal
Alice E Wiedeman
Jinoh Kim
Lena Tanaka
Matthew B Buechler
Jessica A Hamerman
Thereza Imanishi-Kari
Edward A Clark
Keith B Elkon
University of Washington · USBenaroya Research InstituteTufts University · US

Funding

Programming protective immunity by targeting antigens to the CD180 receptorR01AI052203 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FULLER, DEBORAH H. · 2003 to 2019
$6.3M
FDRC1 AND FOLLICULAR DENDRITIC CELL SIGNALING PATHWAYSR37AI044257 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CLARK, EDWARD A · 2004 to 2013
$4.0M
Role of B cell activating factor (BAFF) in B cell responses and autoimmunityR01AI044257 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GILTIAY, NATALIA V · 1999 to 2020
$3.7M
Apoptotic Cells As Immunogens In SLER01AR048796 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ELKON, KEITH B. · 2001 to 2010
$2.7M
Regulation of Inflammatory Signaling during the Innate Immune ResponseR01AI073441 · NIAID · BENAROYA RESEARCH INST AT VIRGINIA MASON · PI HAMERMAN, JESSICA A · 2007 to 2011
$2.4M
Regulation of dendritic cell inflammatory responsesR01AI081948 · NIAID · BENAROYA RESEARCH INST AT VIRGINIA MASON · PI HAMERMAN, JESSICA A · 2010 to 2014
$2.2M
NIAID NIH HHS AI081948NIAID NIH HHS AI44257NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044257NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052203NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073441NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081948NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI044257NIAMS NIH HHS AR48796NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048796
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toll-like receptor (TLR), a ligand for single-stranded RNA, has been implicated in the development of pathogenic anti-RNA autoantibodies both in systemic lupus erythematous (SLE) patients and in murine models of lupus. It is still unclear, however, where and how TLR7-mediated interactions affect the development of autoreactive B cells. We found that overexpression of TLR7 in transgenic mice (TLR7.1Tg) leads to marked alterations of transitional (T1) B cells, associated with their expansion and proliferation within the splenic red pulp (RP). This phenotype was intrinsic to the T1 subset of B cells and occurred independently of type 1 IFN signals. Overexpression of RNase in TLR7.1Tg mice significantly limited the expansion and proliferation of T1 cells, indicating that endogenous RNA complexes are driving their activation. TLR7.1Tg T1 cells were hyper-responsive to anti-IgM and TLR7 ligand stimulation in vitro and produced high concentrations of class-switched IgG2b and IgG2c, including anti-RNA antibodies. Our results demonstrate that initial TLR7 stimulation of B cells occurs at the T1 stage of differentiation in the splenic RP and suggest that dysregulation of TLR7 expression in T1 cells can result in production of autoantibodies.

Indexed as

AICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)AnimalsApoptosisAutoantibodiesB-Lymphocyte SubsetsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCytidine DeaminaseHumansImmunoglobulin Class SwitchingInterferon Type IMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicAICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)AutoantibodiesCytidine DeaminaseInterferon Type IMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, Antigen, B-CellRNAT-bet Transcription FactorT-Box Domain ProteinsTlr7 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 7

Identifiers

PMID24145511
PMCPMC3832927
OpenAlexW2138684248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.