Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24145047›Full record

ArticleAutonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical2013

High fat diet and body weight have different effects on cannabinoid CB(1) receptor expression in rat nodose ganglia.

N L Cluny, E D Baraboi, K Mackie, G Burdyga, D Richard, G J Dockray, K A Sharkey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Cannabinoid CBNutrients · 2020
    Article
  3. Cannabinoid CBFrontiers in physiology · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

N L ClunyHotchkiss Brain Institute, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
E D Baraboi
K Mackie
G Burdyga
D Richard
G J Dockray
K A Sharkey
Université Laval · CAUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Liverpool · GBIndiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

Neuronal cannabinoidsR01DA011322 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MACKIE, KENNETH · 1998 to 2014
$3.4M
Cannabinoid Modulation of Cell FunctionK05DA021696 · NIDA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI MACKIE, KENNETH · 2007 to 2017
$1.3M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilCIHR OTG-183738NIDA NIH HHS DA011322NIDA NIH HHS DA021696NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA021696NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Energy balance is regulated, in part, by the orexigenic signaling pathways of the vagus nerve. Fasting-induced modifications in the expression of orexigenic signaling systems have been observed in vagal afferents of lean animals. Altered basal cannabinoid (CB1) receptor expression in the nodose ganglia in obesity has been reported. Whether altered body weight or a high fat diet modifies independent or additive changes in CB1 expression is unknown. We investigated the expression of CB1 and orexin 1 receptor (OX-1R) in the nodose ganglia of rats fed ad libitum or food deprived (24h), maintained on low or high fat diets (HFD), with differing body weights. Male Wistar rats were fed chow or HFD (diet-induced obese: DIO or diet-resistant: DR) or were body weight matched to the DR group but fed chow (wmDR). CB1 and OX-1R immunoreactivity were investigated and CB1 mRNA density was determined using in situ hybridization. CB1 immunoreactivity was measured in fasted rats after sulfated cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK8s) administration. In chow rats, fasting did not modify the level of CB1 mRNA. More CB1 immunoreactive cells were measured in fed DIO, DR and wmDR rats than chow rats; levels increased after fasting in chow and wmDR rats but not in DIO or DR rats. In HFD fasted rats CCK8s did not reduce CB1 immunoreactivity. OX-1R immunoreactivity was modified by fasting only in DR rats. These data suggest that body weight contributes to the proportion of neurons expressing CB1 immunoreactivity in the nodose ganglion, while HFD blunts fasting-induced increases, and CCK-induced suppression of, CB1-immunoreactivity.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatAnimalsBody WeightEnergy IntakeImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationMaleNodose GanglionRatsRats, WistarReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1CannabinoidDiet-induced obesityEnergy balanceGut–brain axis

Identifiers

PMID24145047
PMCPMC3866822
OpenAlexW2100656169

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.