Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24144331›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2013

An explorative analysis of ERCC1-19q13 copy number aberrations in a chemonaive stage III colorectal cancer cohort.

David Hersi Smith, Ib Jarle Christensen, Niels Frank Jensen, Bo Markussen, Sven Müller, Hans Jørgen Nielsen, Nils Brünner, Kirsten Vang Nielsen

Abstract read
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Article in BMC cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

David Hersi SmithR&D, Dako A/S, Produktionsvej 42, Glostrup DK-2600, Denmark. dhsmith@dako.com.
Ib Jarle Christensen
Niels Frank Jensen
Bo Markussen
Sven Müller
Hans Jørgen Nielsen
Nils Brünner
Kirsten Vang Nielsen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlatinum-based chemotherapy has long been used in the treatment of a variety of cancers and functions by inducing DNA damage. ERCC1 and ERCC4 are involved in the removal of this damage and have previously been implicated in resistance to platinum compounds. The aim of the current investigation is to determine the presence, frequency and prognostic impact of ERCC1 or ERCC4 gene copy number alterations in colorectal cancer (CRC).

methodsFluorescent in situ hybridization probes directed at ERCC1 and ERCC4 with relevant reference probes were constructed. Probes were tested in a CRC cell line panel and in tumor sections from 152 stage III CRC chemonaive patients. Relationships between biomarker status and clinical endpoints (overall survival, time to recurrence, and local recurrence in rectal cancer) were analyzed by survival statistics.

resultsERCC1-19q13 copy number alterations were observed in a single cell line metaphase (HT29). In patient material, ERCC1-19q13 copy number gains (ERCC1-19q13/CEN-2 ≥ 1.5) were detected in 27.0% of specimens, whereas ERCC1-19q13 deletions (ERCC1-19q13/CEN-2 < 0.8) were only detected in 1.3%. ERCC1-19q13 gain was significantly associated with longer survival (multivariate analysis, HR: 0.45, 95% CI: 0.20-1.00, p = 0.049) in patients with colon tumors, but not rectal tumors. No ERCC4 aberrations were detected and scoring was discontinued after 50 patients.

conclusionsERCC1-19q13 copy number gains occur frequently in stage III CRC and influences survival in patients with colon tumors. Future studies will investigate the effect of ERCC1-19q13 aberrations in a platinum-treated patient population with the aim of developing a predictive biomarker profile for oxaliplatin sensitivity in CRC.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19DNA Copy Number VariationsAge FactorsCell Line, TumorChromosome AberrationsCohort StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsDNA-Binding ProteinsEndonucleasesFemaleHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMaleNeoplasm StagingPatient Outcome AssessmentSex FactorsDNA-Binding ProteinsEndonucleasesERCC1 protein, humanxeroderma pigmentosum group F protein

Identifiers

PMID24144331
PMCPMC4015772

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.