Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24144133›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine2014

Prevalence of HIV infection and the correlates among homeless in Tehran, Iran.

Abbas Ostad Taghi Zadeh, Seyedahmad SeyedAlinaghi, Farshad Fakhimi Hassanzad, Mehdi Hajizadeh, SeyedNajmeddin Mohamadi, Sahra Emamzadeh-Fard, Koosha Paydary, Mostafa Hosseini

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Article in Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases in Iran.Iranian journal of microbiology · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  17. HIV/AIDS policy agenda setting in Iran.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abbas Ostad Taghi ZadehDepartment of Disaster Public Health, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Seyedahmad SeyedAlinaghi
Farshad Fakhimi Hassanzad
Mehdi Hajizadeh
SeyedNajmeddin Mohamadi
Sahra Emamzadeh-Fard
Koosha Paydary
Mostafa Hosseini

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the prevalence of HIV infection among homeless men and women and the related risk behaviors in Tehran, Iran.

methodsIn 2007-2008, Tehran municipality stacked up 10672 homeless men and women for assessment of HIV and began collaboration with Iranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS (IRCHA) departments to conduct HIV infection prevalence surveys in homeless populations. The results were analyzed for associations with demographic information, family support, status of drug abuse and relation with family and friends.

resultsOverall HIV prevalence was 1.7% (95% confidence interval 1.4-1.9). Factors independently associated with HIV infection included history of using drugs [AOR 8.15 (4.86-13.67)], older age [AOR 1.80 (1.08-2.99) for 40-55 yr], occupation [AOR 1.64 (1.19-2.24) for unemployed], and no relation with family [AOR 1.82 (1.30-2.54)].

conclusionsThis study supports the idea that injection drug use is contributing to the increased spread of HIV among Iranian homeless. Harm reduction programs should be expanded, particularly among homeless injection drug users.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansIll-Housed PersonsIranMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceYoung AdultHIV infectionHomelessPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID24144133
PMCPMC3819498

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.