Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24141777›Full record

ArticleOncogene2014

The age- and shorter telomere-dependent TERT promoter mutation in follicular thyroid cell-derived carcinomas.

T Liu, N Wang, J Cao, A Sofiadis, A Dinets, J Zedenius, C Larsson, D Xu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 140 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
140citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
14.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

140 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 249 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Pooled it
  6. Cytologic and Surgical Correlation ofInternational journal of surgical pathology · 2026
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  15. BRAF-induced EHF Expression Affects TERT in Aggressive Papillary Thyroid Cancer.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Histopathology of telomerase reverse transcriptase promoter (Journal of clinical & translational endocrinology · 2024
    Article
  20. Review

80 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T LiuDivision of Hematology and Center for Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
N WangDepartment of Oncology-Pathology and Cancer Center Karolinska, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
J CaoDepartment of Women's and Children's Health and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
A SofiadisDepartment of Oncology-Pathology and Cancer Center Karolinska, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
A DinetsDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
J ZedeniusDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
C LarssonDepartment of Oncology-Pathology and Cancer Center Karolinska, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
D XuDivision of Hematology and Center for Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomerase activation through induction of its catalytic component telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) expression is essential for malignant transformation. TERT promoter mutations namely C228T and C250T that stimulate TERT transcription and telomerase activation have recently been identified in many human malignancies. We thus determined these mutations and their biological and clinical implications in thyroid carcinomas in the present study. The TERT promoter was sequenced in 10 thyroid cancer cell lines and 144 tumors from 20 patients with anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC), 51 with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), 36 with follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC), and 37 with medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). We identified C228T or C250T mutation in 6/8 of ATC cell lines, as well as in tumor tissue from 10/20, 13/51, 8/36 and 0/37 patients with ATC, PTC, FTC and MTC, respectively. In PTC patients, these mutations were exclusively present in the group with age >45 years (P<0.0001), and highly correlated shorter telomeres (P<0.0001) and distant metastasis (P=0.028). The previous radioactivity exposure did not induce the mutation. The presence of C228T or C250T was an independent predictor associated with shorter disease-related survival (DRS) in the entire cohort (P<0.0001), as well as among patients >45 years (P=0.021). ATC patients carrying the mutation survived shorter than those without mutations, although not statistically significant (P=0.129). The TERT promoter mutation was associated with overall survival (P=0.038) and DRS (P=0.058) of FTC patients. Taken together, age- and shorter telomere-dependent TERT promoter mutations occur frequently in follicular cell-derived thyroid carcinoma (ATC, PTC and FTC) but not in parafollicular cell-originated MTC, and may serve as a marker for aggressive disease and poor outcome.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, FollicularAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBase SequenceCell Line, TumorDNA Mutational AnalysisGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedMutation, MissensePoint MutationProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafTelomeraseBRAF protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafTelomeraseTERT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24141777
OpenAlexW2057613360

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.