Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24141310›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2013

Common medial frontal mechanisms of adaptive control in humans and rodents.

Nandakumar S Narayanan, James F Cavanagh, Michael J Frank, Mark Laubach

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 148 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
148citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

148 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 284 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Understanding human metacontrol and its pathologies using deep neural networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
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  13. Prefrontal Network Mechanisms of Psychiatric Deep Brain Stimulation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
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88 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nandakumar S Narayanan *Department of Neurology, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa.
James F Cavanagh *Cognitive, Linguistic & Psychological Sciences, Brown Institute for Brain Science, Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University.
Michael J FrankCognitive, Linguistic & Psychological Sciences, Brown Institute for Brain Science, Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University.
Mark LaubachThe John B. Pierce Laboratory and Department of Neurobiology, Yale University School of Medicine.
Brown University · USUniversity of Iowa · USYale University · US

Funding

PHARMACOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF AGING PREFRONTAL CORTICAL NETWORKSP01AG030004 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SELEMON, LYNN D · 2008 to 2012
$9.0M
Clinical and Computational Studies of Dopamine Function in SchizophreniaR01MH080066 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI GOLD, JAMES M. · 2008 to 2017
$6.4M
Prefrontal dopamine and cognitive symptoms of Parkinsons diseaseK08NS078100 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NARAYANAN, NANDAKUMAR · 2012 to 2016
$908k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG030004NIA NIH HHS P01-AG030004-01A1NIMH NIH HHS MH080066-01NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080066NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS078100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this report we describe how common brain networks within the medial frontal cortex (MFC) facilitate adaptive behavioral control in rodents and humans. We demonstrate that after errors, low-frequency oscillations below 12 Hz are modulated over the midfrontal cortex in humans and within the prelimbic and anterior cingulate regions of the MFC in rats. These oscillations were phase locked between the MFC and motor areas in both rats and humans. In rats, single neurons that encoded prior behavioral outcomes were phase coherent with low-frequency field oscillations, particularly after errors. Inactivating the medial frontal regions in rats led to impaired behavioral adjustments after errors, eliminated the differential expression of low-frequency oscillations after errors and increased low-frequency spike-field coupling within the motor cortex. Our results describe a new mechanism for behavioral adaptation through low-frequency oscillations and elucidate how medial frontal networks synchronize brain activity to guide performance.

Indexed as

Brain MappingAcoustic StimulationAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsBrain WavesConditioning, OperantElectroencephalographyFemaleFrontal LobeHumansMaleRatsRats, Long-EvansReaction TimeTime PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24141310
PMCPMC3840072
OpenAlexW2163919991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.