Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24141308›Full record

ReviewChemical Society reviews2014

Nitrate and periplasmic nitrate reductases.

Courtney Sparacino-Watkins, John F Stolz, Partha Basu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chemical Society reviews, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 139 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
139citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

139 citing papers in PubMed, 391 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Semiartificial COChemical reviews · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Structure and function of periplasmic nitrate reductase.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Growth Enhancement ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Isolation and Genome Analysis ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

79 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Courtney Sparacino-WatkinsDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, USA. basu@duq.edu.
John F Stolz
Partha Basu
Duquesne University · US

Funding

MODELS OF NITRATE REDUCTASES AND RELATED ENZYMESR15GM061555 · NIGMS · DUQUESNE UNIVERSITY · PI BASU, PARTHA · 2000 to 2015
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM061555
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nitrate anion is a simple, abundant and relatively stable species, yet plays a significant role in global cycling of nitrogen, global climate change, and human health. Although it has been known for quite some time that nitrate is an important species environmentally, recent studies have identified potential medical applications. In this respect the nitrate anion remains an enigmatic species that promises to offer exciting science in years to come. Many bacteria readily reduce nitrate to nitrite via nitrate reductases. Classified into three distinct types--periplasmic nitrate reductase (Nap), respiratory nitrate reductase (Nar) and assimilatory nitrate reductase (Nas), they are defined by their cellular location, operon organization and active site structure. Of these, Nap proteins are the focus of this review. Despite similarities in the catalytic and spectroscopic properties Nap from different Proteobacteria are phylogenetically distinct. This review has two major sections: in the first section, nitrate in the nitrogen cycle and human health, taxonomy of nitrate reductases, assimilatory and dissimilatory nitrate reduction, cellular locations of nitrate reductases, structural and redox chemistry are discussed. The second section focuses on the features of periplasmic nitrate reductase where the catalytic subunit of the Nap and its kinetic properties, auxiliary Nap proteins, operon structure and phylogenetic relationships are discussed.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCatalytic DomainGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Positive BacteriaHumansModels, MolecularNitrate ReductasesNitratesNitrogen CycleOperonOxidation-ReductionPeriplasmPhylogenyProteobacteriaBacterial ProteinsNitrate ReductasesNitrates

Identifiers

PMID24141308
PMCPMC4080430
OpenAlexW2063700392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.