Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24141048›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular neurosciences2013

HspB1 silences translation of PDZ-RhoGEF by enhancing miR-20a and miR-128 expression to promote neurite extension.

Xiankui Sun, Zhigang Zhou, David J Fink, Marina Mata

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular neurosciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiankui SunDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; GRECC VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Zhigang Zhou
David J Fink
Marina Mata
VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

GENE TRANSFER FOR PREVENTION OF DIABETIC NEUROPATHYR01NS038850 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FINK, DAVID J. · 1999 to 2012
$3.3M
NINDS NIH HHS NS038850NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HspB1 is a small heat shock protein implicated in neuronal survival and neurite growth; mutations in HspB1 have been identified in hereditary motor neuronopathies and Charcot Marie Tooth Type 2 neuropathies. In cortical neurons we found that expression of HspB1 decreased RhoA activity and RhoA-GTP protein, and reversed the inhibition of neurite extension induced by NogoA. HspB1 decreased PDZ-RhoGEF, a RhoA specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor, while other regulators of RhoA activity were unchanged. The decrease in PDZ-RhoGEF was independent of proteasomal or lysosomal degradation pathways and was not associated with changes in PDZ-RhoGEF mRNA. We sequenced the 3'UTR of rat PDZ-RhoGEF and found binding sites for miRNAs miR-20a, miR-128 and miR-132. Expression of these microRNAs was substantially increased in cortical neurons transfected with HspB1. Co-transfection of HspB1 with specific inhibitors of miR-20a or miR-128 prevented the decrease in PDZ-RhoGEF and blocked the neurite growth promoting effects of HspB1. Using the 3'UTR of PDZ-RhoGEF mRNA in a luciferase reporter construct we observed that HspB1, miR-20a and miR-128 each inhibited luciferase expression. We conclude that HspB1 regulates RhoA activity through modulation of PDZ-RhoGEF levels achieved by translational control through enhanced expression of specific miRNAs (miR-20a and miR-128). Regulation of RhoA activity by translational silencing of PDZ-RhoGEF may be the mechanism through which HspB1 is involved in regulation of neurite growth. As RhoA-GTPase plays a regulatory role in the organization and stability of cytoskeletal networks through its downstream effectors, the results suggest a possible mechanism linking HspB1 mutations and axonal cytoskeletal pathology.

Indexed as

Protein Biosynthesis3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsCell Growth ProcessesCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedCerebral CortexGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsMiceMicroRNAsNeuritesProtein BindingRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyrhoA GTP-Binding Protein3' Untranslated RegionsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsHspb1 protein, ratMicroRNAsMIRN128 microRNA, ratMIRN20 microRNA, ratPDZ-RhoGEF, ratrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRNA, MessengerGuanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF)Heat shock proteinMicroRNANeurite outgrowthRhoA

Identifiers

PMID24141048
PMCPMC3895938
OpenAlexW2080798626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.