Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24140513›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2014

Toll-like receptor 3 plays a role in myocardial infarction and ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Chen Lu, Danyang Ren, Xiaohui Wang, Tuanzhu Ha, Li Liu, Eric J Lee, Jing Hu, John Kalbfleisch, Xiang Gao, Race Kao and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. MyD88: At the heart of inflammatory signaling and cardiovascular disease.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2021
    Review
  9. Chemokines in Myocardial Infarction.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Nucleic Acid Sensors and Programmed Cell Death.Journal of molecular biology · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chen LuDepartment of Surgery, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN 37614, USA.
Danyang Ren
Xiaohui Wang
Tuanzhu Ha
Li Liu
Eric J Lee
Jing Hu
John Kalbfleisch
Xiang Gao
Race Kao
David Williams
Chuanfu Li
East Tennessee State University · USJiangsu Province Hospital · CNModel Animal Research Center · CN

Funding

Role of Toll-Like Receptor Signaling in Cardiac IschemiaR01HL071837 · NHLBI · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, CHUANFU · 2003 to 2022
$6.1M
Innate Immunity and Cardiovascular Function in SepsisR01GM083016 · NIGMS · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, CHUANFU, WILLIAMS, DAVID L. · 2009 to 2021
$3.8M
AMELIORATION OF SEPSIS BY MACROPHAGE ACTIVATIONR01GM053522 · NIGMS · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID L. · 1996 to 2015
$3.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL071837NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071837NIGMS NIH HHS GM083016NIGMS NIH HHS GM53522NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM053522NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innate immune and inflammatory responses mediated by Toll like receptors (TLRs) have been implicated in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. This study examined the role of TLR3 in myocardial injury induced by two models, namely, myocardial infarction (MI) and I/R. First, we examined the role of TLR3 in MI. TLR3 deficient (TLR3(-/-)) and wild type (WT) mice were subjected to MI induced by permanent ligation of the left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery for 21days. Cardiac function was measured by echocardiography. Next, we examined whether TLR3 contributes to myocardial I/R injury. TLR3(-/-) and WT mice were subjected to myocardial ischemia (45min) followed by reperfusion for up to 3days. Cardiac function and myocardial infarct size were examined. We also examined the effect of TLR3 deficiency on I/R-induced myocardial apoptosis and inflammatory cytokine production. TLR3(-/-) mice showed significant attenuation of cardiac dysfunction after MI or I/R. Myocardial infarct size and myocardial apoptosis induced by I/R injury were significantly attenuated in TLR3(-/-) mice. TLR3 deficiency increases B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2) levels and attenuates I/R-increased Fas, Fas ligand or CD95L (FasL), Fas-Associated protein with Death Domain (FADD), Bax and Bak levels in the myocardium. TLR3 deficiency also attenuates I/R-induced myocardial nuclear factor KappaB (NF-κB) binding activity, Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) production as well as I/R-induced infiltration of neutrophils and macrophages into the myocardium. TLR3 plays an important role in myocardial injury induced by MI or I/R. The mechanisms involve activation of apoptotic signaling and NF-κB binding activity. Modulation of TLR3 may be an effective approach for ameliorating heart injury in heart attack patients.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinDisease Models, AnimalFas-Associated Death Domain ProteinFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorInterleukin-1betaMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryBak1 protein, mouseBax protein, mousebcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinFadd protein, mouseFas-Associated Death Domain ProteinFas Ligand ProteinFasl protein, mouseFas protein, mousefas ReceptorInterleukin-1betaNF-kappa BTLR3 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 3Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaApoptosisInflammatory cytokineMyocardial I/RNF-κBTLR

Identifiers

PMID24140513
PMCPMC3879925
OpenAlexW1964665693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.