Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24139661›Full record

ArticleBrain and language2013

Children with specific language impairment are not impaired in the acquisition and retention of Pavlovian delay and trace conditioning of the eyeblink response.

Mervyn J Hardiman, Hsin-jen Hsu, Dorothy V M Bishop

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and language, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Deficits in Coordinative Bimanual Timing Precision in Children With Specific Language Impairment.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2017
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mervyn J HardimanDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3UD, United Kingdom. Electronic address: mervyn.hardiman@psy.ox.ac.uk.
Hsin-jen Hsu
Dorothy V M Bishop
University of Oxford · GBNational Kaohsiung Normal University · TW

Funding

Wellcome Trust 053335Wellcome Trust 082498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three converging lines of evidence have suggested that cerebellar abnormality is implicated in developmental language and literacy problems. First, some brain imaging studies have linked abnormalities in cerebellar grey matter to dyslexia and specific language impairment (SLI). Second, theoretical accounts of both dyslexia and SLI have postulated impairments of procedural learning and automatisation of skills, functions that are known to be mediated by the cerebellum. Third, motor learning has been shown to be abnormal in some studies of both disorders. We assessed the integrity of face related regions of the cerebellum using Pavlovian eyeblink conditioning in 7-11year-old children with SLI. We found no relationship between oral language skills or literacy skills with either delay or trace conditioning in the children. We conclude that this elementary form of associative learning is intact in children with impaired language or literacy development.

Indexed as

BlinkingCerebellumChildConditioning, PsychologicalFemaleHumansLanguage Development DisordersLearningMaleMemoryCerebellumClassicalConditioningDelayEyeblinkPavlovianProceduralSLISpecific Language ImpairmentTrace

Identifiers

PMID24139661
PMCPMC3847270
OpenAlexW2069621325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.