ArticleEpidemiology and infection2014
Risk factors associated with human papillomavirus infection status in a Korean cohort.
Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Predicting Human Papillomavirus Infection in Women Based on Sexual Assertiveness, Body Image Shame, and Impulsiveness.Iranian journal of public health · 2025Article
- Prevalence of high-risk human papillomavirus genotypes among women in Uzbekistan, 2021-2023.Journal of gynecologic oncology · 2025Article
- Human papillomavirus as a single infection in pregnant women from Northeastern Mexico: Cross-sectional study.International journal of reproductive biomedicine · 2020Article
- Intravaginal practices and genital human papillomavirus infection among female sex workers in Cambodia.Journal of medical virology · 2018Article
- Association Between Vaginal Douching and Genital Human Papillomavirus Infection Among Women in the United States.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2016Article
- Incident Detection of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infections in a Cohort of High-Risk Women Aged 25-65 Years.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2016Article
- Genetic susceptibility to cervical cancer: role of common polymorphisms in apoptosis-related genes.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
By surveying extensive epidemiological behavioural and sexual risk factors in a Korean twin cohort, risk factors for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection were investigated in South Korea. A total of 912 vaginal specimens were collected from the Healthy Twin Study, consisting of twins and their families. A range of epidemiological, behavioural, and sexual activity characteristics were evaluated using multivariate logistic regression analyses of family and twin relationships, adjusted to elucidate the risk factors for HPV infection. Of the various epidemiological characteristics, the possibility of extramarital affairs [odds ratio (OR) 2·48, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1·02-6·02] significantly increased the prevalence of HPV infection. Our multivariate regression analysis indicated that oral contraceptive use (OR 40·64, 95% CI 0·99-1670·7) and history of sexually transmitted disease (OR 2·56, 95% CI 0·93-7·10) were strongly associated with an increase in HPV infection. On the other hand, more frequent vaginal douching (OR 0·32, 95% CI 0·13-0·77) significantly decreased the prevalence of HPV infection. Our results suggested that HPV infection is associated with both biological and behavioural factors.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.