Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24136909›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2013

Recurrent non-tuberculous mycobacterial keratitis after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty for keratoconus.

Somasheila I Murthy, Rajat Jain, Rishi Swarup, Virender S Sangwan

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Oman journal of ophthalmology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Somasheila I MurthyCornea and Anterior Segment Service, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Andrapradesh, India.
Rajat Jain
Rishi Swarup
Virender S Sangwan
L V Prasad Eye Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 26-year-old farmer underwent deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) for keratoconus. After 3 months, he presented with interface keratitis. Medical treatment failed and he underwent a repeat DALK. Microbiological scrapings from the interface revealed an infection caused by non-tuberculous mycobacteria. Despite the use of intensive antibiotic therapy and a repeat lamellar keratoplasty, the infiltrates recurred. The patient underwent therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty. Microbiology of the corneal tissue revealed growth of Mycobacterium chelonae, and on histopathology, the acid-fast bacilli were noted to be located deep at the pre-Descemet level. There was complete resolution of the infection with no episodes of recurrence and final best-corrected visual acuity was 20/40 at 1 year of follow-up. Medical therapy is unlikely to succeed in post-DALK interface keratitis and penetrating rather than lamellar keratoplasty may be considered the surgery of choice.

Indexed as

AdultCorneaCorneal TransplantationHumansKeratitisKeratoconusMaleMycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous

Identifiers

PMID24136909
PMCPMC3822081
OpenAlexW2325596049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.