Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24136731›Full record

Trial reportMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2013

ARA 290 improves symptoms in patients with sarcoidosis-associated small nerve fiber loss and increases corneal nerve fiber density.

Albert Dahan, Ann Dunne, Maarten Swartjes, Paolo L Proto, Lara Heij, Oscar Vogels, Monique van Velzen, Elise Sarton, Marieke Niesters, Martijn R Tannemaat and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Quality of Life in Sarcoidosis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Targeting the innate repair receptor axisFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Systemic diseases and the cornea.Experimental eye research · 2021
    Review
  15. Observational
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Neuropathic Pain: Challenges and Opportunities.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  20. Management of neurosarcoidosis: a clinical challenge.Current opinion in neurology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Albert DahanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Ann DunneAraim Pharmaceuticals, Ossining, New York, United States of America.
Maarten SwartjesDepartment of Anesthesiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Paolo L ProtoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Lara HeijDepartment of Anesthesiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Oscar VogelsDepartment of Neurology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands.
Monique van VelzenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Elise SartonDepartment of Anesthesiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Marieke NiestersDepartment of Anesthesiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Martijn R TannemaatDepartment of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Anthony CeramiAraim Pharmaceuticals, Ossining, New York, United States of America Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Michael BrinesAraim Pharmaceuticals, Ossining, New York, United States of America.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLAraim Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USSt. Antonius Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small nerve fiber loss and damage (SNFLD) is a frequent complication of sarcoidosis that is associated with autonomic dysfunction and sensory abnormalities, including pain syndromes that severely degrade the quality of life. SNFLD is hypothesized to arise from the effects of immune dysregulation, an essential feature of sarcoidosis, on the peripheral and central nervous systems. Current therapy of sarcoidosis-associated SNFLD consists primarily of immune suppression and symptomatic treatment; however, this treatment is typically unsatisfactory. ARA 290 is a small peptide engineered to activate the innate repair receptor that antagonizes inflammatory processes and stimulates tissue repair. Here we show in a blinded, placebo-controlled trial that 28 d of daily subcutaneous administration of ARA 290 in a group of patients with documented SNFLD significantly improves neuropathic symptoms. In addition to improved patient-reported symptom-based outcomes, ARA 290 administration was also associated with a significant increase in corneal small nerve fiber density, changes in cutaneous temperature sensitivity, and an increased exercise capacity as assessed by the 6-minute walk test. On the basis of these results and of prior studies, ARA 290 is a potential disease-modifying agent for treatment of sarcoidosis-associated SNFLD.

Indexed as

CorneaDrug Administration ScheduleErythromelalgiaExercise TestFemaleHumansInjections, SubcutaneousMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalMiddle AgedNerve FibersOligopeptidesSarcoidosiscibinetideOligopeptides

Identifiers

PMID24136731
PMCPMC3883966
OpenAlexW2151348309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.